This article examines the concentration of low- and high-quality care within particular nursing facilities over time. The authors explore three different explanations for persistent low and high quality over time including the level of public reimbursement, the presence of bed constraint policies such as certificate-of-need and construction moratoria, and the role of consumer information. Using 1991 through 1999 data from the On-Line Survey, Certification, and Reporting system, the authors show that both low- and high-quality nursing home care is concentrated in certain facilities over time. Their results further show that public reimbursement and asymmetric information are both important factors in explaining why low quality persists over time in certain facilities.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077558703260122DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

low quality
8
low- high-quality
8
facilities time
8
public reimbursement
8
nursing homes
4
homes persistent
4
persistent high
4
high low
4
quality article
4
article examines
4

Similar Publications

A critical view of silk fibroin for non-viral gene therapy.

Int J Biol Macromol

January 2025

National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk, College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, No. 199 Ren'ai Road, Industrial Park, Suzhou 215123, PR China. Electronic address:

Exogenous genes are inserted into target cells during gene therapy in order to compensate or rectify disorders brought on by faulty or aberrant genes. However, gene therapy is still in its early stages because of its unsatisfactory therapeutic effects which are mainly due to low transfection efficiency of vectors, high toxicity, and poor target specificity. A natural polymer with numerous bioactive sites, good mechanical qualities, biodegradability, biocompatibility, and processability called silk fibroin has gained attention as a possible gene therapy vector.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inverse dose protraction effects of high-LET radiation: evidence and significance.

Mutat Res Rev Mutat Res

January 2025

Radiation Epidemiology Branch, National Cancer Institute, MD 20892-9778, USA; Faculty of Health, Science and Technology, Oxford Brookes University, Headington Campus, OX3 0BP, UK.

Biological effects of ionizing radiation vary with radiation quality, which is often expressed as the amount of energy deposited per unit length, i.e., linear energy transfer (LET).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Science tells us that portable air filters reduce infection risk. It's time for public health authorities to make this clear.

J Infect Public Health

January 2025

Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, 155 College St., Toronto, Ontario M5T 3M7, Canada; Department of Civil & Mineral Engineering, 35 St. George St, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A4, Canada.

Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, Canadian public health advisors and politicians have shared mixed messages about the utility of portable air filters (PAFs) for mitigating the transmission of airborne infectious diseases. Some public health advisors and decision-makers have also suggested that PAFs are cumbersome or require expert advice. We take this opportunity to review evidence and address myths about PAFs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Evaluation of a next generation sequencing assay for Hepatitis B antiviral drug resistance on the oxford nanopore system.

J Clin Virol

January 2025

Division of Medical Microbiology and Virology, St. Paul's Hospital, Providence Health Care, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Electronic address:

Background: Next-generation sequencing (NGS) for Hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral resistance (AVR) testing is a highly sensitive diagnostic method, able to detect low-level mutant subpopulations. Our clinical virology laboratory previously transitioned from DNA hybridization (INNO-LiPA) to NGS, initially with the GS Junior System and subsequently the MiSeq. The Oxford Nanopore Technology (ONT) sequencing system was evaluated for HBV resistance testing, with regards to sequencing accuracy and turn-around time.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Group learning contracts in healthcare education: A systematic review.

J Med Imaging Radiat Sci

January 2025

Division of Library Services, Charles Sturt University, Albury, NSW, Australia.

Introduction/background: Group work plays a crucial role in healthcare education by fostering collaboration, communication, and teamwork skills. However, students often face challenges such as unequal workload distribution, conflict, and anxiety. Group learning contracts have been introduced to improve group dynamics by setting clear expectations, enhancing accountability, and promoting effective collaboration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!