The prevalence of subclinical gastroduodenal ulceration in Dachshunds with intervertebral disc prolapse.

J S Afr Vet Assoc

Department of Companion Animal Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X04, Onderstepoort 0110, South Africa.

Published: September 2003

AI Article Synopsis

  • Endoscopy revealed that 76% of 30 Dachshunds undergoing surgery for intervertebral disc prolapse had subclinical gastroduodenal ulceration.
  • Visual inspections and biopsy samples from the stomach and duodenum were taken to assess ulcer prevalence.
  • The study emphasizes the importance of veterinarians considering the risk of ulcers and suggests using preventive anti-ulcer medications for pets undergoing spinal surgery.

Article Abstract

Endoscopy was used to determine the prevalence of subclinical gastroduodenal ulceration in 30 Dachshunds undergoing decompressive surgery for acute intervertebral disc prolapse. The endoscopy was performed on the day of admission and on the 3rd or 4th day after surgery. Three regions of the stomach (cardia, corpus and pylorus) and the proximal duodenum were visually inspected and biopsy samples were taken for histopathology. The combination of visual and microscopic changes were then used to determine the prevalence of subclinical gastroduodenal ulceration in this population. An overall prevalence of 76% was calculated from these findings. Ulcerogenic medication administered prior to admission did not appear to influence the prevalence. This result identifies a need for veterinarians to be aware of this potentially severe complication and warrants the use of prophylactic anti-ulcer medication in spinal surgery patients.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/jsava.v74i3.515DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

prevalence subclinical
12
subclinical gastroduodenal
12
gastroduodenal ulceration
12
ulceration dachshunds
8
intervertebral disc
8
disc prolapse
8
prolapse endoscopy
8
determine prevalence
8
prevalence
5
dachshunds intervertebral
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!