Mastoid osteomas: report of two cases.

Otol Neurotol

Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Haydarpasa Training Hospital, Department of ENT, Istanbul, Turkey.

Published: March 2004

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study discusses two cases of 23-year-old males with progressively enlarging mastoid masses behind their left ears over five years.
  • Both cases involved imaging that showed a lesion on the temporal bone, and surgeries revealed the masses were mixed and spongiotic osteomas.
  • The findings highlight that while mastoid osteoma is a rare benign tumor, other potential neoplasms like osteosarcoma should also be considered when diagnosing mastoid masses.

Article Abstract

Objective: To discuss the differential diagnosis of two cases with mastoid mass.

Study Design: Case report and review of the literature.

Setting: The study was carried out in Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Haydarpasa Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Patient, Intervention, And Results: Both cases were 23-year-old males. They admitted to our clinic with masses behind their left ears that had been progressively enlarging for 5 years. In both cases, coronal and axial computerized tomography scans revealed a wide-based lesion involving temporal bone cortex. The cases were operated on for diagnosis and for correction of the cosmetic deformity. Histopathological examinations were consistent with mixed and spongiotic osteoma.

Conclusions: Mastoid osteoma is a rare, benign tumor of bone. It may cause cosmetic deformity such as external mass or an auricular protrusion. Other neoplasms of the mastoid region, such as osteosarcoma and osteoblastic metastasis, should be considered for the differential diagnosis.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00129492-200403000-00002DOI Listing

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