Nine carbocyclic analogues of mono- and bis-lexitropsins and two analogues of pentamidine with unsubstituted N-terminal amine group were synthesized. We have investigated the cytotoxic activity of new aromatic analogues of DNA binding ligands in MCF-7 breast cancer cells and assessed their ability to act as inhibitors of topoisomerase I and II. These studies indicate that aromatic analogues of bis-netropsin contain two identical units tethered by alkyloxyl chains are a potent catalytic inhibitor of both topoisomerases and exhibit moderate cytotoxicity in MCF-7 breast cancer cells.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2003.11.005 | DOI Listing |
Chem Asian J
January 2025
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram, chemistry, 2204, School of Chemistry, Vithura, 695551, Thiruvananthapuram, INDIA.
A one-pot methodology for the tandem acylation and oxidative aromatization of vinylogous thioesters to 2-acyl-5-(alkyl/arylthio)phenols is presented. Initially, cyclohexane-1,3-diones were converted to vinylogous thioesters through FeCl3-mediated thioenolization. This was followed by LiTMP-mediated acylation and DDQ-mediated aromatization, which resulted in the synthesis of sulphur derived oxybenzone analogs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomater Sci
January 2025
Institute of Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
We are facing a shortage of new antibiotics to fight against increasingly resistant bacteria. As an alternative to conventional small molecule antibiotics, antimicrobial polymers (AMPs) have great potential. These polymers contain cationic and hydrophobic groups and disrupt bacterial cell membranes through a combination of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiophys J
January 2025
Michael Sars Centre, University of Bergen, Norway. Electronic address:
Neuropeptides are inter-cellular signaling molecules occurring throughout animals. Most neuropeptides bind and activate G-protein coupled receptors, but some also activate ionotropic receptors (or "ligand-gated ion channels"). This is exemplified by the tetra-peptide H-Phe-Met-Arg-Phe-NH (FMRFa), which activates mollusc and annelid FMRFa-gated sodium channels (FaNaCs) from the trimeric degenerin/epithelial sodium channel superfamily.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Chem
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention and Treatment, Key Laboratory of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology, Ministry of Education of China, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, PR China; China Meheco Topfond Pharmaceutical Co., Key Laboratory of Cardio-cerebrovascular Drug, Zhumadian, 463000, PR China. Electronic address:
Pyrimidines are aromatic, heterocyclic organic compounds characterized by a six-membered ring that contains four carbon atoms and two nitrogen atoms. They have been reported to exhibit a variety of biological activities such as antifungal, antiviral, and anti-Parkinsonian effects. Recently, there has been an increased focus on their potential anti-Alzheimer's properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Agro‑Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi‑ku, Fukuoka, 8190395, Japan.
Studies on the compounds of aromatic oils and their effects on psychophysiological changes in humans are often conducted separately. To obtain better validation, a suitable protocol is needed that can be extrapolated to large-scale olfactory stimulation experiments. Unfortunately, this type of study is still rarely performed.
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