The concept of representing the detector volume by a virtual point detector in order to facilitate efficiency evaluations was proposed in the past for non-absorbing media. The validity of the model was expanded also to absorbing media present between the detector and a point source in front of it. Empirical values were determined based on experiments with aluminum, copper, iron and lead.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2003.11.019 | DOI Listing |
Spinal Cord Ser Cases
December 2024
Institut Universitaire sur la Réadaptation en Déficience Physique de Montréal - Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Study Design: Quasi-experimental pilot study.
Objectives: Evaluate the immediate effect of virtual reality (VR), gait-like muscle vibration (MV) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) combined or alone on neuropathic pain in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI).
Setting: Inpatient rehabilitation centre.
Nurs Outlook
December 2024
School of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
A growing body of evidence demonstrates occupational night shift hazards. Decades of research point to health risks for nurses contributing to chronic diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cognitive/mental health, and cancers-all associated with earlier mortality. Patient safety, recruitment and retention of quality nursing workforce, and related costs are important concerns associated with night shift work.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF3D Print Med
December 2024
Diagnostic Imaging Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Sant Antoni Maria Claret 167, 08025, Barcelona, Spain.
Background: 3D technologies [Virtual and Augmented 3D planning, 3D printing (3DP), Additive Manufacturing (AM)] are rapidly being adopted in the healthcare sector, demonstrating their relevance in personalized medicine and the rapid development of medical devices. The study's purpose was to understand the state and evolution of 3DP/AM technologies at the Point-of-Care (PoC), its adoption, organization and process in Spanish hospitals and to understand and compare the evolution of the models, clinical applications, and challenges in utilizing the technology during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond.
Methods: This was a questionnaire-based qualitative and longitudinal study.
Vision (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Optometry and Vision Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Latvia, LV-1004 Riga, Latvia.
Virtual reality (VR) can challenge the visual system, leading to temporary oculomotor changes, though the degree of change varies among individuals. While the vergence and accommodation system plays a crucial role in VR perception, it remains unclear whether individuals whose visual functions fall outside clinical norms experience larger changes. Thus, our study aimed to investigate whether changes in vergence and accommodation responses following VR gameplay differ between individuals with and without non-strabismic binocular and accommodative disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomimetics (Basel)
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Robotics and System, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China.
Enabling a robot to learn skills from a human and adapt to different task scenarios will enable the use of robots in manufacturing to improve efficiency. Movement Primitives (MPs) are prominent tools for encoding skills. This paper investigates how to learn MPs from a small number of human demonstrations and adapt to different task constraints, including waypoints, joint limits, virtual walls, and obstacles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!