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Three-Dimensional Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework-8 as Sorbent Integrated with Active Capillary Plasma Mass Spectrometry for Rapid Assessment of Low-Level Wine and Grape Quality-Related Volatiles.
Molecules
December 2024
Gulbali Institute, Charles Sturt University, Wagga, NSW 2650, Australia.
The most commonly used methods to chemically assess grape and wine quality with high sensitivity and selectivity require lengthy analysis time and can be resource intensive. Here, we developed a rapid and non-destructive method that would help in grading and decision support. In this work, we demonstrate that integrating a three-dimensional (3D) material for volatile sampling with mass spectrometry detection can be used to sample grapes for phytosanitary, quality or smoke-taint assessments at low levels of marker compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of E-Cigs on Physiological Pathways and Proposed Therapeutic Intervention with Bixin.
Biomedicines
November 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, USF Health Taneja College of Pharmacy, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigs) have increased in popularity and usage over the last few decades. There is rising concern regarding the long-term effects of e-cigs on human health, considering their relatively recent introduction to the market. E-cigs are generally composed of a liquid containing nicotine and various chemicals, a battery, a vaporization chamber, and a coil that serves to heat the liquid upon inhalation of the mouthpiece.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSustainability study and SWOT analysis of mixed biofuel blends in engine at various injection pressure analysed by experimentally and statistically.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Faculty of Education, Shinawatra University, Bangkok, Thailand.
This study aims to reduce engine emissions while maintaining engine performance and providing a sustainable fuel source for long-term use. It introduces a novel approach by combining pine oil (PO) and lemon grass oil (LGO) with diesel fuel in a specific ratio (10% PO + 10% LGO + 80% Diesel). This work is innovative in that it employs these two distinct low-viscosity biofuel blends in conjunction with diesel fuel in an agricultural engine, resulting in reduced carbon footprints in the tailpipe.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvestigating the Factors Influencing Postoperative Dynamic Intestinal Obstruction Following Laparoscopic Colorectal Radical Surgery.
Ann Ital Chir
December 2024
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 830000 Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Article Synopsis
- This study examines the impact of various factors on the occurrence of dynamic intestinal obstruction in patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer (CRC).
- A total of 218 CRC patients were analyzed over a 30-day follow-up period, with 42 patients experiencing postoperative intestinal obstruction, resulting in an incidence rate of 19.27%.
- Key risk factors for developing this complication included tumor stage, preoperative hypoproteinemia, previous abdominal surgeries, preoperative intestinal obstruction, and lymph node metastasis, highlighting the importance of patient history in surgical outcomes.
Perioperative complications and cervical malalignment requiring revision following cervical C3 laminectomy and C4-6 laminoplasty.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg
December 2024
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States; Department of Neurological Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States. Electronic address:
Background: Degenerative cervical myelopathy is one of the most common causes of spinal cord dysfunction. Cervical laminoplasty is an excellent surgical procedure that address the underlying pathology along with motion preservation with various advantages over other surgical options. While the advantages are intuitive and are being proven in multiple recent studies, concerns regarding failure still remains precluding wider utilization despite evidence to the contrary.
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