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A scientometric study of syphilis research by dermatologists and stomatologists: Underpinning their roles in public health.
J Dent Sci
January 2025
Department of Oral Mucosal Diseases, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Background/purpose: launched a call to action for dermatologists in the rise of syphilis. In practice, dermatologists and stomatologists perform early diagnoses of syphilis and refer patients to adequate treatment.
Materials And Methods: This scientometric study aimed to investigate and compare research trends and characteristics of syphilis publications by dermatologists and stomatologists in the Scopus database, with emphasis on the analysis of the keywords that can reflect research directions and topics of concern.
Diagnostic Challenges in the Detection of Actinomycotic Osteomyelitis of the Mandible: A Case Report.
Case Rep Dent
January 2025
Department of Dental, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Actinomycosis is a rare chronic granulomatous infection and can be caused by Gram-positive anaerobic bacteria which are normal commensals of the oral cavity and pharynx. These organisms can involve different parts of the maxillofacial region, rarely affecting the jaws. Actinomycotic osteomyelitis is an infection of the jaw bones, typically associated with trauma or an underlying nonspecific infection or disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment of a Thermoresponsive Core-Shell Hydrogel for Sequential Delivery of Antibiotics and Growth Factors in Regenerative Endodontics.
Front Biosci (Elite Ed)
October 2024
Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 1983969411 Tehran, Iran.
Background: Regenerative endodontics requires an innovative delivery system to release antibiotics/growth factors in a sequential trend. This study focuses on developing/characterizing a thermoresponsive core-shell hydrogel designed for targeted drug delivery in endodontics.
Methods: The core-shell chitosan-alginate microparticles were prepared by electrospraying to deliver bone morphogenic protein-2 for 14 days and transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) for 7-14 days.
Characterization of Antibiotic Resistance Profiles in the Oral Microbiota of the Pakistani Population.
Cureus
October 2024
Department of Pharmacy, Sarhad University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar, PAK.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the antibiotic resistance profiles of oral bacteria in adults in Pakistan, noting the global health threat posed by such resistance, especially in developing countries.
- Conducted from January to December 2022, the research analyzed oral swabs from 240 adults who hadn't taken antibiotics recently, revealing significant resistance, particularly to penicillin, erythromycin, and tetracycline.
- Key findings indicate that older individuals and students displayed notably higher levels of antibiotic resistance, highlighting the need for better antibiotic management and awareness in these demographics.
Systemic antimicrobials as an adjunct in the management of periodontitis - which drug is best?
Evid Based Dent
December 2024
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Design: This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis that assesses systemic antimicrobials: azithromycin (AZT) and amoxicillin/metronidazole (AMX/MTZ), as adjuvants to subgingival instrumentation in the treatment of periodontitis. The aim is to establish if one antimicrobial is superior as an adjuvant therapy in the management of periodontal disease.
Study Selection: This systematic review and meta-analysis included randomised controlled trials (RCTs), controlled clinical trials, and prospective and retrospective human studies.
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