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Machine learning and spatio-temporal analysis of meteorological factors on waterborne diseases in Bangladesh.
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
January 2025
Department of Statistics, Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur, Bangladesh.
Background: Bangladesh is facing a formidable challenge in mitigating waterborne diseases risk exacerbated by climate change. However, a comprehensive understanding of the spatio-temporal dynamics of these diseases at the district level remains elusive. Therefore, this study aimed to fill this gap by investigating the spatio-temporal pattern and identifying the best tree-based ML models for determining the meteorological factors associated with waterborne diseases in Bangladesh.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Effects of Neuroinflammation Induced by Typhoid Vaccine on Resting and Task-Based Electroencephalography.
Brain Behav
January 2025
Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Auckland, Grafton, Auckland, New Zealand.
Introduction: Considerable evidence suggests a pathophysiological role of neuroinflammation in psychiatric disorders. Lumbar puncture and positron emission tomography (PET) show increased levels of inflammation in psychiatric disorders. However, the invasive nature of these techniques, as well as their expense, make them undesirable for routine use in patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIdentification of Salmonella enterica biovars Gallinarum and Pullorum and their antibiotic resistance pattern in integrated crop-livestock farms and poultry meats.
Access Microbiol
September 2024
Department of Animal and Avian Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Due to consumer demand, many conventional poultry farms are now growing poultry without antibiotics or synthetic chemicals. In addition to this, pasture/organic poultry farms have increased significantly in the USA, and they are also antibiotic- and chemical-free. According to recent reports, both antibiotic-free conventional and pasture poultry farmers are facing the re-emergence of bacterial diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA rare case of complicated typhoid fever presenting with secondary Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis.
Oxf Med Case Reports
December 2024
Department of Pathology, IPGMER & SSKM Hospital, 242 Harish Mukherjee Road, Kolkata 700020, India.
Enteric fever is one of the important causes of tropical fever with a prevalence of 11-21 million cases worldwide annually. It encompasses both typhoid and paratyphoid fever. Typhi is the causative organism for typhoid fever, manifesting as an uncomplicated febrile illness to life-threatening sepsis with multiorgan dysfunction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScreening and identification of multiple antibiotic- resistant genes containing Typhi from drinking water: A severe public health concern in Bangladesh.
Heliyon
November 2024
Laboratory of Microbial and Cancer Genomics, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, 4331, Bangladesh.
Article Synopsis
- * Out of 150 water samples, 8 isolates of Typhi were confirmed, revealing a troubling finding of antibiotic-resistant genes in all these isolates, which poses a threat to effective treatment.
- * Multidrug resistance (MDR) was confirmed in 87.5% of the isolates, indicating a widespread issue of antibiotic resistance, necessitating urgent action to prevent further transmission through contaminated water.
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