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Mycoplasma (M.) hyosynoviae is a facultative pathogen, causing arthritis in finisher pigs world-wide. In the absence of a commercial vaccine improvement of housing conditions and antibiotic therapy are the only options to alleviate the clinical signs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of prolonged oxytetracycline supplementation on freshwater stinging catfish (): a multi-biomarker approach.
Front Immunol
January 2025
Indian Council of Agriculture Research (ICAR)-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture (CIFA), Fish Health Management Division, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Background: Aquaculture systems that sporadically depend on antibiotics can contribute to the development of adverse effects on the fish, microbial flora and the environment. This study sought to investigate the impacts of extended oxytetracycline supplementation on the freshwater stinging catfish through a multi-biomarker approach.
Methods: A total of 300 (20 ± 0.
Determination of pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic cutoff values of oxytetracycline in calves and adult cattle using population pharmacokinetic modeling.
Front Microbiol
December 2024
Veterinary Pharmacotherapy and Pharmacy, Department of Population Health Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Introduction: A harmonized clinical breakpoint for interpreting antimicrobial susceptibility testing of oxytetracycline in cattle is currently lacking in Europe. This study aimed to establish a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) cutoff to propose clinical breakpoints, facilitating reliable interpretation of antimicrobial susceptibility results in cattle.
Methods: A meta-analysis of oxytetracycline pharmacokinetic data from 69 cattle was conducted, including 1,730 plasma concentration samples from animals administered 20 mg/kg intramuscularly and/or 20 or 40 mg/kg intravenously.
[Equine granulocytic anaplasmosis (EGA): Case description and overview of the epidemiological situation with focus on Germany].
Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere
December 2024
Laboklin GmbH and Co. KG, Bad Kissingen.
Equine granulocytic anaplasmosis (EGA) is a tick-borne disease caused by (.) . In Central, Northern, Western, and Eastern Europe, ticks of the (.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrudent use and antimicrobial prescription practices in Ethiopian veterinary clinics located in different agroecological areas.
BMC Vet Res
November 2024
Department of Farm Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Background: Understanding antimicrobial prescribing (AMP) practices and their prudent use in livestock can support the implementation of stewardship programs in veterinary medicine. Empiric therapy using antimicrobials is widely practiced in resource-poor settings, including Ethiopia. This could significantly contribute to the global burden of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and the potential accumulation of residues in food.
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