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Video analysis of neonatal intubations using video laryngoscopy: a prospective comparison of clinical practice with resuscitation guidelines.
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed
January 2025
Department of Neonatology, The National Maternity Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Background: The Neonatal Resuscitation Program recommends direct laryngoscopy (DL) as the primary method for neonatal intubation. Video laryngoscopy (VL) is suggested as an option, particularly for training novice operators or for intubating infants with difficult airways. The programme outlines specific steps for intubation, including managing the external environment and techniques for visualising key anatomical landmarks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe C-MAC video laryngoscope helps presbyopic anesthetists to overcome difficulty in neonatal and infantile intubation: a randomized controlled trial.
BMC Anesthesiol
January 2025
Department of Anesthesia, ICU & Pain, Faculty of Medicine (Boys), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Background: Endotracheal intubation (ETI) is a life-saving procedure that must be accurately carried on to guard against complications. Presbyopia leads to difficulty in viewing close objects and may obstacle proper intubation even with the best hands.
Purpose: This study supposed that the use of video-laryngoscope (VL) may provide better intubation conditions for presbyopic anesthetists and targets to evaluate the neonates and infants' intubation success rates (ISR) by anesthetists aged ≥ 45 years using the C-MAC VL compared to the standard laryngoscope (SL).
Extraction of impacted fish bone from the hypopharynx of an infant using video-laryngoscope.
BMJ Case Rep
December 2024
Paediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi, Delhi, India
We present a case of an infant patient with Robin sequence (Pierre Robin sequence; PRS) who underwent general anesthesia for a glossopexy procedure. Pediatric patients with PRS are prone to upper airway obstruction during general anesthesia induction and intubation difficulties due to micrognathia and glossoptosis. In this case, we facilitated mask ventilation by inserting a nasopharyngeal airway before induction and successfully intubated the patient using a 2-person technique that combined the use of a video laryngoscope and a flexible fiber-optic scope.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical Phenotypic Characterization of the SLC26A4 Mutation in Pendred Syndrome/Nonsyndromic Enlarged Vestibular Aqueduct.
Laryngoscope
February 2025
Senior Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, The Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, PLA Medical School, Beijing, China.
Article Synopsis
- The study focuses on the mutations in the SLC26A4 gene and the clinical features of Pendred syndrome and nonsyndromic enlarged vestibular aqueduct (PS/NSEVA) in a Chinese patient population.
- Researchers analyzed hearing test results from 406 patients, finding significant differences in hearing loss among those with various types of SLC26A4 mutations, but not related to sex or the exact mutation type.
- Conclusions highlight that SLC26A4 mutations, age, and the presence of specific ear malformations are important for understanding hearing loss, while mutation type and patient demographics had little impact on auditory outcomes.
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