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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sti.26.4.177 | DOI Listing |
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Atypical Oral Mucosal Lesions in Syphilis: A Case Report Highlighting the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Aspects of the "Great Imitator".
Cureus
December 2024
General and Oncological Dermatology Ward with a Day Care Unit, Provincial Hospital, Opole, POL.
The diagnostic process and discrimination of mucosal lesions present a formidable challenge for numerous clinicians, primarily attributable to the common overlap of clinical manifestations observed across various categories, including infectious, autoimmune, connective tissue, and systemic vascular inflammatory diseases. In cases of mucosal lesions, syphilis presents distinctive characteristics that can help clinicians differentiate it from other conditions. The most common manifestation of primary syphilis is mostly a painless, firm, indurated ulcer known as a chancre, which typically appears at the site of inoculation, with enlargement of regional lymph nodes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe impact of ABO blood group on the prevalence of transfusion-transmitted infections among blood donors in a tertiary-care hospital.
Am J Clin Pathol
January 2025
Medical Laboratory Department, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Teaching Hospital, Awka, Nigeria.
Objectives: Transfusion-transmitted infections are a serious complication of blood transfusion. Devising a means of detecting at-risk blood donors may be beneficial in low- and middle-income countries such as Nigeria. We sought to determine the impact of ABO blood group on the prevalence of transfusion transmitted infections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- * Initial visual assessments revealed significant vision loss in the left eye and worsening conditions in the right eye, with diagnostic tests confirming syphilis as the underlying cause of the retinitis.
- * After receiving treatment with benzathine penicillin and doxycycline, the patient's vision improved markedly in both eyes, demonstrating the effectiveness of addressing syphilitic retinitis.
Annular secondary syphilis with HIV coinfection that resembles other dermatoses.
Dermatol Online J
August 2024
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Dr Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection with manifestations that can mimic other diseases, leading to misdiagnosis. Annular syphilis is a rare atypical secondary syphilitic lesion that seldomly involves the face. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection can increasingly lead to atypical manifestations of syphilis and complicate the diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence of Taylorella equigenitalis in Icelandic mares and geldings in Southern Germany and Austria.
J Equine Vet Sci
January 2025
Equine Clinic, Center for Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität in Munich, Sonnenstrasse 14, 85764 Oberschleissheim, Germany. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- - Contagious Equine Metritis (CEM), caused by the bacterium Taylorella equigenitalis, poses an international threat to the equine breeding industry, particularly identified in Icelandic stallions with high infection rates.
- - A study tested 361 Icelandic horses in Southern Germany and Austria, revealing an overall T. equigenitalis prevalence of 14.4%, with geldings showing the highest infection rate (36.2%) compared to mares.
- - The results indicated that brood and maiden mares had significantly lower odds of being T. equigenitalis-positive than geldings, suggesting that geldings may serve as a reservoir for the bacterium, despite age not being a factor in
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