Photoelectron angular distributions (PADs) have been measured following the excitation of the S1 origin band in paradifluorobenzene using a range of ionizing wavelengths and for resolved ion vibrational states. The PADs show a dramatic sensitivity to the photoelectron kinetic energy over an energy range of at least 1 eV from threshold, and almost no sensitivity to any prepared intermediate state alignment. This has important consequences for those studies of intramolecular dynamics that use PADs. We suggest that the observed behavior is caused by a shape resonance in the continuum.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.263002 | DOI Listing |
Phys Chem Chem Phys
December 2024
Institute of Molecular Physical Sciences, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland.
The rovibrational energy-level structures of BaH and BaD in their XΣ electronic ground state have been characterised by pulsed-field-ionisation zero-kinetic-energy photoelectron spectroscopy following resonance-enhanced (1 + 1') two-photon excitation from the BaH/BaD X Σ ground state the E Π (' = 0, 1) intermediate levels. A full set of rovibrational molecular constants for the BaH and BaD ground states has been derived for the first time and the adiabatic ionisation energies of BaH and BaD were determined to be 38 679.96(20) and 38 652.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem A
December 2024
Radboud University Nijmegen, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heijendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
In molecular beam scattering experiments, an important technique for measuring product energy and angular distributions is velocity map imaging following photoionization of one or more scattered species. For studies with cold molecular beams, the ultimate resolution of such a study is often limited by the product detection process. When state-selective ionization detection is used, excess energy from the ionization step can transfer to kinetic energy in the target molecular ion-electron pair, resulting in measurable cation recoil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe emerging field of orbitronics aims to generate and control orbital angular momentum for information processing. Chiral crystals are promising orbitronic materials because they have been predicted to host monopole-like orbital textures, where the orbital angular momentum aligns isotropically with the electron's crystal momentum. However, such monopoles have not yet been directly observed in chiral crystals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
February 2025
Biorefining Research Institute and Chemical Engineering Department, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada. Electronic address:
Fluid loss is a well-known challenge of drilling operations. In this work, a novel sustainable starch-lignin-based polymer was synthesized for possible use in drilling fluid applications. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis confirmed that kraft lignin was crosslinked with starch via ether covalent bonds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
November 2024
II. Institute of Physics B and JARA-FIT, RWTH-Aachen University, Aachen 52074, Germany.
Magnetic 2D materials enable interesting tuning options of magnetism. As an example, the van der Waals material FePS, a zig-zag-type intralayer antiferromagnet, exhibits very strong magnetoelastic coupling due to the different bond lengths along different ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic coupling directions enabling elastic tuning of magnetic properties. The likely cause of the length change is the intricate competition between direct exchange of the Fe atoms and superexchange via the S and P atoms.
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