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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2003.11.005 | DOI Listing |
Radiol Artif Intell
January 2025
https://www.procancer-i.eu/.
Purpose To assess the impact of scanner manufacturer and scan protocol on the performance of deep learning models to classify prostate cancer (PCa) aggressiveness on biparametric MRI (bpMRI). Materials and Methods In this retrospective study, 5,478 cases from ProstateNet, a PCa bpMRI dataset with examinations from 13 centers, were used to develop five deep learning (DL) models to predict PCa aggressiveness with minimal lesion information and test how using data from different subgroups-scanner manufacturers and endorectal coil (ERC) use (Siemens, Philips, GE with and without ERC and the full dataset)-impacts model performance. Performance was assessed using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.
The terahertz (THz) security scanner offers advantages such as non-contact inspection and the ability to detect various types of dangerous goods, playing an important role in preventing terrorist attacks. We aim to accurately and quickly detect concealed objects in THz security images. However, current object detection algorithms face many challenges when applied to THz images.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Opt Express
January 2025
Department of Electronic Engineering, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Ireland.
Optical diffraction tomography enables label-free, 3D refractive index (RI) imaging of biological samples. We present a novel, cost-effective approach to ODT that employs a modular design incorporating a self-reference holographic capture module. This two-part system consists of an illumination module and a capture module that can be seamlessly integrated with any life-science microscope using an automated alignment protocol.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMagn Reson Med
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Purpose: To provide a fast quantitative imaging approach for a 0.55T scanner, where signal-to-noise ratio is limited by the field strength and k-space sampling speed is limited by a lower specification gradient system.
Methods: We adapted the three-dimensional spiral projection imaging MR fingerprinting approach to 0.
Phys Med Biol
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Duke University, Suite 302 Hock Plaza, 2424 Erwin Rd, Durham, North Carolina, 27708-0187, UNITED STATES.
Lung nodule appearance may provide prognostic information, as the presence of spiculation increases the suspicion of a nodule being cancerous. Spiculations can be quantified using morphological radiomics features extracted from CT images. Radiomics features can be affected by the acquisition parameters and scanner technologies; thus, it is essential to identify imaging conditions that provide reliable measurements, particularly for emerging technologies like photon-counting CT.
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