Aim: To investigate the effect of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) on proliferation of rat colonic cells.
Methods: EDTA was administered into Wistar rats, carcinogenesis induced by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH) in rats was studied with immunohistochemistry.
Results: Marked regional differences in cell proliferation were found in all groups. In EDTA-treated animals, total labelling indexes in both proximal (10.00 +/- 0.44 vs 7.20 +/- 0.45) and distal (11.05 +/- 0.45 vs 8.65 +/- 0.34) colon and proliferative zone size (21.67 +/- 1.13 vs 16.75 +/- 1.45, 27.73 +/- 1.46 vs 21.74 +/- 1.07) were significantly higher than that in normal controls (P<0.05) and lower than that in DMH group (10.00 +/- 0.44 vs 11.54 +/- 0.45, 11.05 +/- 0.45 vs 13.13 +/- 0.46, 21.67 +/- 1.13 vs 35.52 +/- 1.58, 27.73 +/- 1.46 vs 39.61 +/- 1.32, P<0.05). Cumulative frequency distributions showed a shift of the EDTA distal curve to the right (P<0.05) while the EDTA proximal curve did not change compared to normal controls. Despite the changes of proliferative parameters, tumours did not develop in EDTA treated animals.
Conclusion: Hyperproliferation appears to be more easily induced by EDTA in distal colon than in proximal colon. Hyperproliferation may need to exceed a threshold to develop colonic tumours. EDTA may work as a co-factor in colonic tumorigenesis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v10.i2.218 | DOI Listing |
Biosensors (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Semiconductor Systems Engineering, Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Institute of Semiconductor and System IC, Sejong University, 209, Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea.
NO is a toxic gas that can damage the lungs with prolonged exposure and contribute to health conditions, such as asthma in children. Detecting NO is therefore crucial for maintaining a healthy environment. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are promising materials for NO gas sensors due to their excellent electronic properties and high adsorption energy for NO molecules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemphyschem
December 2024
Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Chemistry, NH65, Surpura bypass road, karwar, 342037, Jodhpur, INDIA.
To improve bioavailability, enhance the solubility and stability of the hydrophobic drug curcumin, nanoparticles such as carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are unique choices. In this study, we present a simple, cost-effective, and eco-friendly method for synthesizing nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots (N-CQDs) and their application in the efficient delivery of hydrophobic drugs curcumin into live cancer cells. The N-CQDs produced in this study exhibit excellent water solubility, remarkable stability, and high biocompatibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
December 2024
Shanghai Jiaotong University: Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineeringg, Dongchuan Road, Num 800, 200092, Shanghai, CHINA.
Circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) film attracted considerable attention in information storage and encryption, three-dimensional display, and chiral recognition. However, due to the limited molecular mobility within thin film, achieving a high asymmetry factor and non-contact modulation of CPL remain challenging. In this work, color-switchable homochiral CPL films with high luminescence asymmetry factor (glum~0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
December 2024
School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.
The Ethylene Diamine Tetra-acetic Acid (EDTA) titration test is widely used for determining cement content, but its reliability is influenced by the hydration process of cement, which is affected by factors such as water content and hydration time. Despite their importance, these factors have received limited attention in existing research. This study explores the relationships between the volume of titrant required for stabilization, cement content, water content, and hydration time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, China.
Making use of novel materials to develop efficient catalysts is one of the research hotspots for CO hydrogenation to methanol. Herein, UiO-66, a typical Zr-MOF, was modified by ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) to serve as a substrate for the synthesis of AuCu bimetallic catalysts. The resultant AuCu@UiO-66-EDTA catalyst exhibited a superior methanol production rate, which delivered a high space-time yield of methanol (3.
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