[Possible mechanism of electroacupuncture preconditioning for hypoxia/ischemic brain injury protection effect in neonatal rats].

Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi

Department of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Medical College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003.

Published: December 2003

Objective: To explore the possible mechanism of electroacupuncture preconditioning (EAPC) and combined with ATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP) blocker preconditioning for hypoxia/ischemic brain injury protection by observing the changes of the immediate genes (c-fos and c-jun protein content) in brain at the early stage after cerebral hypoxia/ischemic injury, and the effect of EAPC on these changes.

Methods: Integrated density (ID) of c-fos and c-jun expression was measured by Western blot and computerized image processing.

Results: Hypoxia/ischemia could induce c-fos and c-jun protein in both cerebral cortex and hippocampus simultaneously, with the peak appearing 2-4 hrs later, and the expression in hyppocampus was higher than that in cortex. EAPC could lower KATP blocker induced permanent high expression in hyppocampus.

Conclusion: The effect of EAPC preconditioning in antagonizing cerebral hypoxia/ischemic injury may be related with its action in activating KATP, inhibiting the neuron apoptosis induced by the immediate genes at early stage of injury.

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