Objective: To evaluate differences in isokinetic hip flexion, extension, and abduction muscle performance of operated vs. nonoperated hips in older adults who have undergone elective, unilateral, total hip replacement (THR) surgery and completed rehabilitation.
Design: Quasi-experimental study using a nonequivalent posttest-only control group design, comprising 20 unilateral THR patients and a convenience sample of 22 healthy older adults. THR patients participated between 4 and 5 mos after surgery. THR subjects received an average of 13 outpatient or home-based physical therapy sessions. Isokinetic muscle strength and fatigue was assessed through measurement of hip peak torque per body weight, total work, and average power using a robotic dynamometer.
Results: Comparisons of THR subjects' operated vs. nonoperated hips showed no significant differences in isokinetic performance for any of the examined variables. THR subjects' operated hips generated significantly less peak torque per body weight, total work, and average power across all exercises as compared with a population of healthy subjects.
Conclusions: THR subjects' operated and nonoperated hips showed similar biomechanical performance. THR patients are not being restored to the same level of strength and muscular endurance as compared with a population of healthy adults. These findings may be useful in providing a preliminary rationale for revising current approaches in THR rehabilitation protocols.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.PHM.0000098047.26314.93 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
A Step Beyond Mortality: Identifying Factors of Prolonged Hospital Stay for Emergency General Surgery Conditions in a Low- and Middle-Income Country.
J Surg Res
January 2025
Dean's Office, Medical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan; Department of Surgery, Medical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan; Department of Community Health Sciences, Medical College, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Introduction: While various factors leading to prolonged length of stay (LOS) have been identified for emergency general surgery (EGS), there is limited literature on specific factors for individual emergent specialties. This study aimed to identify patient factors and in-hospital complications associated with prolonged LOS for gastrointestinal (GI) and non-GI-related EGS presentations in a low-resource setting.
Methods: Data from 2010 to 2019 were retrieved from one of the largest tertiary care centers in Pakistan.
GAIT ASSESSMENT IN ANKLE FRACTURES WITH SYNDESMOSIS LESIONS UNDERGOING SURGERY.
Acta Ortop Bras
January 2025
Hospital Getulio Vargas, Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, do Hospital Getúlio Vargas, Recife, Pernambuco, PE, Brazil.
Introduction: The three-dimensional evaluation of patients in the gait laboratory is a diagnostic method that is gaining ground in various orthopedic pathologies and, in the case of ankle fractures, can more accurately detail the degree of joint limitation.
Objective: To present the importance of laboratory gait studies in the postoperative period of ankle fractures associated with syndesmosis ligament injuries, increasing the arsenal for assessing whether the surgical approach and outcome were satisfactory.
Methods: Case series of 13 patients who underwent surgical treatment for ankle fractures associated with syndesmosis injuries, evaluated postoperatively in the gait clinic using the BTS GAITLAB hardware program.
Long-Term Postoperative Donor Site Musculoskeletal Morbidity after Osseous Free Flap Harvest.
OTO Open
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Winship Cancer Institute Emory University Atlanta Georgia USA.
Objective: Complex ablative maxillary and mandibular defects often require osseous free flap reconstruction. Workhorse options include the fibula, scapula, and osteocutaneous radial forearm flap (OCRFF). The choice of donor site for harvest should be driven not only by reconstructive goals but also by donor site morbidity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLobectomy vs. MRgLITT in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy (TLE): A Pilot Study Investigating Vestibulo-Spatial Functions.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Degenerative and Chronic Diseases of the Faculty of Health Sciences (FGW), University Potsdam, 14469 Potsdam, Germany.
: About 65 million people worldwide are affected by epilepsy, with temporal lobe epilepsy being the most common type resistant to drugs and often requiring surgical treatment. Although open surgical approaches, such as temporal lobectomy, have been the method of choice for decades, minimally invasive MRgLITT has demonstrated promising results. However, it remains unknown whether patients who underwent one of these two approaches would show better performance on vestibulo-spatial tasks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSubacromial Pain Syndrome in Breast Cancer Survivors-Are Structural Shoulder Changes Verified by Ultrasound Clinically Relevant?
Diagnostics (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Physiotherapy, University Department of Health Studies, University of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.
: Shoulder pain is a common treatment outcome in breast cancer survivors. While various risk factors and mechanisms for shoulder pain have been proposed, evidence is inconsistent. Increased risk of subacromial pain syndrome exists, which can lead to disability and reduced quality of life if untreated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!