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[Herpetic esophagitis: report of a case].

Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi

February 2025

Department of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

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Objective: To evaluate the detectability of herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2 (HSV-1, 2) antigens in the esophageal mucosa in esophageal cancer.

Methods: A cross-sectional pilot study with a control group was conducted from December 2022 to May 2023. The patients were divided into two groups: the main group with verified esophageal cancer and the control group without esophageal cancer based on the histological report.

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Article Synopsis
  • Natural killer/T cell lymphoma (NKTCL) is highly aggressive, and patients with relapsed/refractory cases have poor outcomes, with ongoing research focusing on the role of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in this condition.
  • The study found that LMP1, a protein associated with EBV, enhances NKTCL cell growth and survival by promoting aerobic glycolysis, which involves increased glucose uptake and lactate production, ultimately leading to reduced sensitivity to conventional treatments like gemcitabine.
  • LMP1 affects the clinical progression of NKTCL, with higher levels correlating to worse outcomes, and its mechanism involves engaging the noncanonical NF-κB pathway, suggesting potential targets for new treatments.
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A number of complications are associated with COVID-19 due to reduced immunity. Of these, opportunistic infections are of great significance because of their atypical presentation and low detection rates. Co-infection of various parts of the gastrointestinal system with cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common occurrence in COVID- 19 patients.

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Pathogenicity studies and molecular characterization of DPV infection in ducklings.

Poult Sci

September 2024

College of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, China; Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Biotechnology and Disease Control and Prevention, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, China; Shandong Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Tai'an, Shandong 271018, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • In spring 2023, a broiler duck farm in Shandong, China, experienced a severe outbreak of a disease in chicks 10 to 21 days old, leading to symptoms like head and neck swelling, difficulty walking, and significant organ hemorrhaging, ultimately resulting in the culling of over 20,000 ducklings.
  • The study identified a highly virulent strain of duck plague virus (SD423) through tissue analysis and successful isolation methods, which confirmed its pathogenicity in younger ducklings, contradicting previous beliefs that natural infections mainly occurred in older ducks.
  • Genetic analysis showed that the new strain exhibited over 99% homology with a known Chinese virulent strain, pointing to its potential threat and establishing a foundation for
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