The study presents results of investigations on ingestion capacity in rabbits experimentally infected with two French strains (Fr-1 and Fr-2) and four Polish strains (KGM, SGM, MAL, Kr-1) of VHD virus. The results proved that the strains studied exhibited distinct reactivity even if the VHD virus is thought to be uniform in the biological respect.
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J Fungi (Basel)
December 2024
Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Science and Technology, Valahia University of Targoviste, 13 Sinaia Alley, 130004 Targoviste, Romania.
This research aims to investigate the heavy metals (i.e., Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, and Pb) in the fruiting bodies of six indigenous wild edible mushrooms including , , , , , and , correlated with various factors, such as the growth substrate, the sampling site, the species and the morphological part (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Toxicol
December 2024
Department of Human Genetics, National Institute of Health Dr. Ricardo Jorge, Avenida Padre Cruz, 1649-016, Lisbon, Portugal.
Emerging cellulose nanomaterials (CNMs) may have commercial impacts in multiple sectors, being their application particularly explored in the food sector. Thus, their potential adverse effects in the gastrointestinal tract should be evaluated before marketing. This work aimed to assess the safety of two CNMs (CNF-TEMPO and CMF-ENZ) through the investigation of their cytotoxicity, genotoxicity (comet and micronucleus assays), and capacity to induce reactive oxygen species in human intestinal cells, and their mutagenic effect using the Hprt gene mutation assay.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hum Nutr Diet
February 2025
Department of Therapy, Clinical Pharmacology and Emergency Medicine, Russian University of Medicine, Moscow, Russia.
Background: Modern elite football places extremely high demands on the athlete's body, so it is of practical interest to study the effect of various dietary supplements on load tolerance and postexercise recovery. Furthermore, there is a lack of research on the effects of caffeine on key measures of load tolerance in football such as delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS), rate of perceived exertion (RPE) and heart rate (HR) at different time points after the exercise.
Methods: 54 young players aged 15-17 years from a leading Russian football academy took part in a randomised trial using the balanced placebo design.
J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl)
December 2024
Department of Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Lepidium meyenii (Maca) is a plant that has nutritional benefits and increases the effectiveness of male reproduction. In this study, oxidative stress-exposed New Zealand rabbits were used to assess the ameliorative effects of daily Maca ingestion on testicular and epididymal tissues as well as the quality of fresh and frozen/thawed sperm. Twenty-four 40-week-old, healthy New Zealand white male rabbits were divided into four groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
December 2024
Shiraz Organ Transplant Center,, Abu Ali Sina Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Background: Corrosive substance ingestion is rare but can cause severe injury, especially to the upper gastrointestinal tract, and can be a potentially fatal event. Various surgical procedures have been advocated for gastroesophageal reconstruction, but especially those using the right colon, when the ileocecal valve is preserved for gastric reconstruction, are briefly exposed in literature and have not been studied in humans by controlled studies. Using the right colon is believed to be beneficial because of the anti-reflux mechanism of the ileocecal valve.
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