On "Gradualism" and the building of the harm reduction-abstinence continuum.

J Subst Abuse Treat

Laboratory of the Biology of the Addictive Diseases, Box 171, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021-6399, USA.

Published: December 2003

This paper makes the case that a perspective called "Gradualism" could serve as a foundation for building a therapeutic continuum between the harm reduction and abstinence-oriented treatment worlds. In contrast to other integrationist writers (Denning, 2001; Marlatt, Blume, & Parks, 2001), this paper argues for the incorporation of abstinence into harm reduction approaches. The goal is to build on the strengths of both perspectives while reducing their weaknesses, and examples of each are provided. Lastly, with the frequent occurrence of relapse among addicted patients, building a continuum could also serve to provide a therapeutic "safety net" for those in need.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0740-5472(03)00068-0DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

harm reduction
8
"gradualism" building
4
building harm
4
harm reduction-abstinence
4
reduction-abstinence continuum
4
continuum paper
4
paper case
4
case perspective
4
perspective called
4
called "gradualism"
4

Similar Publications

Background: The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) affirms interdependent rights to protection and participation, but barriers continue to hinder participation in protection practices.

Objective: What can be learned from young people's participation in their own protection when it comes to harm reduction public policy efforts?

Participants And Setting: This study focused on provincial public policy in New Brunswick, Canada and involved both children and adults in research design and data collection. The provincial Youth Voice Committee was created to inform the development and implementation of the provincial harm reduction strategy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In 2020, Maryland had the fourth-highest opioid overdose mortality rate in the USA. We describe substances identified in postmortem toxicology screening and designated as cause of death (COD) for overdose decedents in Maryland, including specific combinations of substances designated as COD.

Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of N=5442 adult overdose decedents (ie, manner of death unintentional or undetermined) in Maryland between January 2020 and December 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and its precursors gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) and 1,4-butanediol (BD) have become a significant concern due to the increase in their recreational use and the high risks associated with it (e.g., overdose, addiction, life-threatening withdrawal syndromes).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Applying Normalisation Process Theory to a peer-delivered complex health intervention for people experiencing homelessness and problem substance use.

Commun Med (Lond)

January 2025

Salvation Army Centre for Addiction Services and Research, Faculty of Social Sciences, Colin Bell Building, University of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland, UK.

Background: The Supporting Harm Reduction through Peer Support (SHARPS) study involved designing and implementing a peer-delivered, harm reduction intervention for people experiencing homelessness and problem substance use. Normalisation Process Theory (NPT) provided a framework for the study.

Methods: Four Peer Navigators (individuals with personal experience of problem substance use and/or homelessness) were recruited and hosted in six third sector (not-for-profit) homelessness services in Scotland and England (United Kingdom).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Biochemical targets of chick embryos affected by sub-lethal concentrations of lambda-cyhalothrin and imidacloprid.

Res Vet Sci

January 2025

Mammalian and Aquatic Toxicology Department, Central Agricultural Pesticide Lab, Agricultural Research Center, Alexandria, Egypt.

The insecticides Lambda-cyhalothrin (LCT) and imidacloprid (IMD) are extensively utilized in Egyptian agriculture. Embryonic chicken is a readily accessible model organism commonly employed in various studies. Eggs of (Gallus Gallus) chicken were immersed in an aqueous solution of two sub-lethal concentrations (0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!