Discrimination between BI and BII conformational substates of B-DNA based on sugar-base interproton distances.

J Biomol Struct Dyn

Laboratoire de Chimie et Biochimie Pharmacologiques et Toxicologiques, UMR 8601 CNRS, Universite Rene Descartes, 45, rue des Saints-Peres, 75270 Paris Cedex 06, France.

Published: February 2004

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of four water-solvated DNA duplexes were used to generate a database of approximately 27000 dinucleotide conformations. Analyzing this database, we investigated the relationship between so-called BI-BII transitions and short-range interproton distances. Four H-H distances were found particularly sensitive to BI-BII transitions: internucleotide H1'(n)-H68(n+1), H2'(n)-H68(n+1), and H2"(n)-H68(n+1), and intranucleotide H2"(n)-H68(n). Determination of these distances using classical NOESY spectroscopy can thus provide valuable indications on the existence of BII substates, complementing the existing method based on (31)P chemical shifts and (31)P-(1)H spin-spin coupling constants.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07391102.2004.10506942DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

interproton distances
8
bi-bii transitions
8
discrimination bii
4
bii conformational
4
conformational substates
4
substates b-dna
4
b-dna based
4
based sugar-base
4
sugar-base interproton
4
distances
4

Similar Publications

Implementation of Time-Averaged Restraints with UNRES Coarse-Grained Model of Polypeptide Chains.

J Chem Theory Comput

January 2025

Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Fahrenheit Union of Universities, ul. Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland.

Time-averaged restraints from nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements have been implemented in the UNRES coarse-grained model of polypeptide chains in order to develop a tool for data-assisted modeling of the conformational ensembles of multistate proteins, intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) and proteins with intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs), many of which are essential in cell biology. A numerically stable variant of molecular dynamics with time-averaged restraints has been introduced, in which the total energy is conserved in sections of a trajectory in microcanonical runs, the bath temperature is maintained in canonical runs, and the time-average-restraint-force components are scaled up with the length of the memory window so that the restraints affect the simulated structures. The new approach restores the conformational ensembles used to generate ensemble-averaged distances, as demonstrated with synthetic restraints.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Objectives: A novel antitubercular cyclic peptide, Cyclo(1,6)-Ac-CLYHFC-NH, was designed to bind at the rifampicin (RIF) binding site on the RNA polymerase (RNAP) of (MTB). This peptide inhibits RNA elongation in the MTB transcription initiation assay in the nanomolar range, which can halt the MTB transcription initiation complex, similar to RIF. Therefore, determining the solution conformation of this peptide is useful in improving the peptide's binding affinity to the RNAP.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Under different conditions, the DNA double helix can take different geometric forms. Of the large number of its conformations, in addition to the "canonical" B form, the A, C, and Z forms are widely known, and the D, Hoogsteen, and X forms are less known. DNA locally takes the A, C, and Z forms in the cell, in complexes with proteins.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (THPP) is an attractive scaffold for designing biologically active compounds. The most obvious way to obtain such compounds is to reduce pyrazolopyrimidines with complex hydrides, because the pyrimidine ring is reduced in the preference over the pyrazole ring. The presence of substituents at positions five and seven of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines complicates the set of reaction products but makes it more attractive for medicinal chemistry because four possible stereoisomers can be formed during reduction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Stereochemical assignment of clerodane-type diterpenes from the fruits of Casearia grewiifolia and their ability to inhibit PCSK9 expression.

Phytochemistry

December 2023

College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

More than 20 natural products have been reported to modulate PCSK9-mediated cholesterol regulation, and small-molecule-derived proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors continue to be developed and identified. Here, twelve undescribed clerodane-type diterpenes (1-9 and 12-14) and two known compounds were isolated from the chloroform-soluble extract of the dried fruits of Casearia grewiifolia Vent. using a PCSK9 mRNA expression monitoring assay.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!