Treating a recurrent uterine arteriovenous malformation with uterine artery embolization. A case report.

J Reprod Med

Departments of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and of Diagnostic Radiology, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, 102 Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Published: November 2003

Background: Uterine arteriovenous malformation is a rare condition. Uterine artery embolization offers the possibility of conservative management as opposed to the traditional hysterectomy. We report a case with recurrent uterine arteriovenous malformation confirmed by angiography and successfully treated with a second embolization procedure.

Case: A 33-year-old woman presented with heavy vaginal bleeding. The diagnosis of uterine arteriovenous malformation was suspected on Doppler ultrasonography and confirmed by angiography. The first embolization procedure was performed using polyvinyl alcohol and steel coils. Recurrence was diagnosed 1 year later with the same imaging techniques. The second embolization procedure was performed using histoacryl. The patient remained asymptomatic at 1-year of follow-up.

Conclusion: Minimally invasive management is an option in recurrent uterine arteriovenous malformation.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

uterine arteriovenous
20
arteriovenous malformation
20
recurrent uterine
12
uterine artery
8
artery embolization
8
confirmed angiography
8
second embolization
8
embolization procedure
8
procedure performed
8
uterine
7

Similar Publications

A G5P2+2 woman in her 30s presented to hospital with per vaginum (PV) bleeding, approximately 2 weeks post electric vacuum aspiration (EVA) for retained products of conception. Ultrasound and MRI demonstrated a large vascular myometrial lesion, suggestive of a uterine arteriovenous malformation (UAVM). She underwent digital subtraction angiography (DSA) with interventional radiology and simultaneous uterine artery embolisation (UAE).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Postpregnancy bleeding is common after failed pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, and postnatally after both vaginal and cesarean delivery. Pelvic ultrasound (US) is usually the initial imaging modality of choice to ascertain the cause when the bleeding is heavy or prolonged. When used in combination with Doppler studies, US can help differentiate retained products of conception (RPOC) from rarer uterine vascular malformations (UVM), including true arterial vascular malformations and areas of enhanced endometrial vascularity (EMV), which may themselves be associated with any RPOC present.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are abnormal vascular connections bypassing the capillary system, categorized as acquired or congenital. Acquired uterine AVMs, often resulting from uterine trauma due to procedures like dilatation and curettage, can be life threatening, necessitating prompt diagnosis and management. Here we present a 34-year-old woman with a history of missed abortion and dilatation and curettage presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding 2 months postprocedure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Uterine arteriovenous malformations (UAVMs) are a rare cause of heavy bleeding after childbirth, often linked to placenta accreta spectrum (PAS).
  • A case study highlighted a woman with PAS who experienced significant bleeding post-delivery and required several treatments, including uterine artery embolization, which proved effective.
  • The study suggests that UAVMs may arise from residual PAS tissue and emphasizes the importance of preserving fertility while managing severe bleeding, avoiding more drastic measures like hysterectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Arteriovenous malformation associated with trophoblastic retention post-cesarean section: A case report and review.

Int J Surg Case Rep

December 2024

Department of Gynecology-Obstetrics, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, University Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco.

Article Synopsis
  • * A case involved a 32-year-old woman diagnosed with a uterine AVM after experiencing bleeding post-miscarriage, confirmed through ultrasound and MRI, leading to successful treatment involving embolization and tissue removal.
  • * This report highlights the importance of using non-invasive imaging techniques like ultrasound and MRI for early diagnosis of uterine AVMs, allowing for conservative treatment options that help preserve fertility in women of childbearing age.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!