A theoretical investigation of the facial selectivity of optically active oxazolidin-2-one-substituted dienes has been realized. This analysis enabled the development of (R)-4-phenyloxazolidin-2-thione as a very effective chiral auxiliary for cycloaddition of 1-aminodiene.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo0302049 | DOI Listing |
Phys Rev Lett
December 2024
University of Tokyo, Institute for Solid State Physics, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan.
Non-Hermiticity gives rise to distinctive topological phenomena absent in Hermitian systems. However, connection between such intrinsic non-Hermitian topology and Hermitian topology has remained largely elusive. Here, considering the bulk and boundary as an environment and system, respectively, we demonstrate that anomalous boundary states in Hermitian topological insulators exhibit non-Hermitian topology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
January 2025
National Engineering Research Center of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China.
Bacteria have the potential to exhibit divergent stereochemical preferences for different levels of chiral structures, including from molecule, supramolecule, to nanomicroscale helical structure. Accordingly, the structure-activity relationship between chirality and bactericidal activity remains uncertain. In this study, we seek to understand the multivalent molecular chirality effect of chiral supramolecular polymers on antibacterial activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDynamic control of bound states in the continuum (BICs) is usually achieved by engineering structural geometries of lossless optical systems, leading to a passive nature for most current BIC devices. Introducing materials with tunable permittivity, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, we propose a double-layer elliptical nanohole array (DLEN) and investigate its chiral properties using the finite element method. The DLEN structure simultaneously exhibited asymmetric reflection (AR), circular dichroism (CD), and asymmetric transmission (AT) effects with specific measured values. By analyzing the full cycle of plasmon resonance modes, we identified that the local rotational resonance excited by circular polarized light (CPL) is important in the conversion of right circularly polarized (RCP) and left circularly polarized (LCP) light upon reflection and transmission.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
January 2025
Institut für Theoretische Physik, TU Wien, Wiedner Hauptstraße 8-10, A-1040 Wien, Austria.
In recent years, experimental and theoretical investigations have shown that anisotropic colloids can self-organize into ordered porous monolayers, where the interplay of localized bonding sites, so-called patches, with the particle's shape is responsible for driving the systems away from close-packing and toward porosity. Until now it has been assumed that patchy particles have to be fully bonded with their neighboring particles for crystals to form, and that, if full bonding cannot be achieved due to the choice of patch placement, disordered assemblies will form instead. In contrast, we show that by deliberately displacing the patches such that full bonding is disfavored, a different route to porous crystalline monolayers emerges, where geometric frustration and partial bonding are decisive process.
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