The unprecedented application of unmodified aldehydes as nucleophilic donors in direct catalytic asymmetric Mannich-type reactions is disclosed in a full account. Our efforts in broadening the applicability of chiral pyrrolidine-based catalysts in direct asymmetric Mannich-type reactions led to the highly diastereo- and enantioselective and concise synthesis of functionalized alpha- and beta-amino acids, beta-lactams, and amino alcohols.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo0347359 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
November 2024
Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Tampere University, Hervanta Campus, PO Box 527, Tampere, FI-33014, Finland.
The efficient utilization of lignocellulosic hydrolysates in bioprocesses is impeded by their complex composition and the presence of toxic compounds, such as furan aldehydes, formed during lignocellulose pretreatment. Biological detoxification of these furan aldehydes offers a promising solution to enhance the utilization of lignocellulosic hydrolysates. Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1 is known to metabolize furan aldehydes, yet the complete spectrum of reaction products and dynamics remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomacromolecules
December 2024
School of Engineering Sciences in Chemistry, Biotechnology and Health, Fibre and Polymer Technology, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm SE-100 44, Sweden.
Thermoplastic properties in cellulosic materials can be achieved by opening the glucose rings in cellulose and introducing new functional groups. Using molecular dynamics, we simulated amorphous cellulose and eight modified versions under dry and moist conditions. Modifications included ring openings and functionalization with hydroxy, aldehyde, hydroxylamine, and carboxyl groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGels
October 2024
"Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, Romania.
Dynamic chitosan-based hydrogels with enhanced antioxidant activity were synthesized through the formation of reversible imine linkages with 5-methoxy-salicylaldehyde. These hydrogels exhibited a porous structure and swelling capacity, influenced by the crosslinking degree, as confirmed by SEM and POM analysis. The dynamic nature of the imine bonds was characterized through NMR, swelling studies in various media, and aldehyde release measurements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
November 2024
Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Low-carbon Pollution Prevention and Digital Technology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China; SCNU (NAN'AN) Green and Low-carbon Innovation Center, Nan'an SCNU Institute of Green and Low-carbon Research, Quanzhou 362300, China.
In current study, a new adsorbent based on aminated phenol-formaldehyde composite was prepared using chitosan as modifier. Various techniques were adopted to characterize the morphology and structure of the prepared adsorbent. Due to the abundant amino groups, the obtained adsorbent presented satisfactory adsorption performance towards fluoroquinolones (FQs) and heavy metal ions (including Cu, Cd and Pb) by means of multiple forces including electrostatic, H-bonding, π-π stacking interactions (for FQs) and chelating force (for heavy metal ions).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
November 2024
College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
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