[Clinical value comparison between chemiluminescent immunoassay and immunoradiometric assay in detecting TSH in serum].

Hunan Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.

Published: June 2003

Objective: To compare the clinical value between chemiluminescent immunoassay (CLIA) and immunoradiometric assay (IRMA) in detecting TSH in patients with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.

Methods: The TSH levels in serums were detected by CLIA and IRMA in 112 normal persons, 120 hyperthyroidism patients and 58 hypothyroidism patients.

Results: CLIA was significantly correlated with IRMA (r = 0.98, P < 0.01). CLIA had higher coincidence rate than IRMA in the diagnosis of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, and CLIA was more accurate and repetitive than IRMA.

Conclusion: CLIA is more valuable than IRMA in diagnosing both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

chemiluminescent immunoassay
8
immunoradiometric assay
8
detecting tsh
8
hyperthyroidism hypothyroidism
8
clia
6
irma
5
[clinical comparison
4
comparison chemiluminescent
4
immunoassay immunoradiometric
4
assay detecting
4

Similar Publications

Background And Aims: Dried blood spots (DBS) have been proposed as a cost-effective surveillance method for population-wide screening of SARS-CoV-2 immunity but sensitivity of DBS based on self-collected DBS samples is unknown. To evaluate the success of vaccination strategies, it is necessary to differentiate vaccination from natural infection. Therefore, a test for antibodies against the viral nucleocapsid protein (anti-N) is desirable.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Diagnostic value of TAP, PIVKA-II, and AFP in hepatocellular carcinoma and their prognostic value for patients treated with transarterial chemoembolization.

Lab Med

January 2025

Department of Clinical Laboratory, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Cancer Metastasis and Individualized Treatment, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.

Objective: The diagnosis and prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) present significant challenges in clinical practice. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical utility of tumor abnormal protein (TAP), Prothrombin induced by vitamin K absence-II (PIVKA-II), and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in diagnosing HCC as well as to investigate their prognostic significance in patients with HCC undergoing transarterial chemoembolization.

Methods: A total of 93 HCC patients were enrolled and 101 healthy individuals served as controls.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The challenge of dealing with isolated reactive treponemal chemiluminescence immunoassay (CIA) results in clinical practice has prompted the development of a more efficient algorithm for distinguishing true infection from false reactivity in isolated CIA sera.

Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted at Wuhan Tongji Hospital, involving 119,002 individuals screened for syphilis using CIA from January 1, 2015, to January 6, 2017. Samples with reactive CIA results underwent simultaneous testing with the T.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: This study describes the seroconversion and serodynamics of IgG antibodies against the RBD of SARS-CoV-2 in the general population of Sleman District, Yogyakarta Special Province. We aim to identify possible factors that correlate with the seroconversion and serodynamics of IgG antibodies against the RBD of SARS-CoV-2.

Methods: We performed a longitudinal study of the population at Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enhanced Protein Immobilization Capacity through Grafting of Poly(sodium methacrylate) onto Magnetic Bead Surface.

Langmuir

January 2025

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Province Hi-Tech Key Laboratory for Biomedical Research, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211189, P. R. China.

Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on enhancing the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in chemiluminescence immunoassays (CLIA) by increasing the amount of protein attached to magnetic beads (MBs).
  • To achieve this, researchers grafted a functional polymer, poly(sodium methacrylate) (P-COONa), onto the MBs to improve both the density and three-dimensional distribution of functional groups.
  • Experimental results showed that the grafting process significantly boosted protein immobilization and improved the SNR, with substantial increases in BSA attachment and biomarker detection capabilities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!