Background: in addition to formation of an epidermal sheet and dermal substitution, reconstruction of skin that possesses functionality is an important goal for dermatologists.
Objective: we attempted to regenerate eccrine sweat glands in vitro.
Methods: we constructed skin equivalent models with various combination of normal human keratinocytes and fibroblasts and also examined the effect of various growth factors.
Results: we found that keratinocytes invaded the collagen gels and formed eccrine duct-like structures, only when (i) the culture media contained at least 15 ng/ml of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and fetal bovine serum (FBS), (ii) the keratinocytes were derived from young donors, and (iii) fibroblasts were present in the gel. Interestingly, when cultured under the same conditions eccrine gland duct cells were unable to invade the gel. Immunohistochemical analyses revealed induction of carcinoembryonic antigen by EGF at the inner part of the eccrine duct-like structures. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen was expressed mainly in basal layers of the epithelia but was not observed in the deeply invaded part. Cytokeratin profiles of the reconstructed epithelia were consistent with those of the regenerating epidermis and partly with the eccrine sweat duct.
Conclusions: although not perfect model, these results indicate that 'young' keratinocytes could differentiate into/toward eccrine sweat ducts in vitro in the presence of EGF and FBS in cooperation with dermal fibroblasts.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdermsci.2003.09.004 | DOI Listing |
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat
November 2024
Prof. Ilke Beyitler, Near East University, Faculty of Medicine, Near East Boulevard, Nicosia, Cyprus;
Eccrine angiomatous hamartoma (EAH) is a rare benign skin neoplasm characterized by an increased size and number of eccrine glands or ducts, along with proliferation of vascular structures in the dermis. This case is unique in its presentation of bilateral symmetrical nodules on both hands and the development of new nodules during puberty. It highlights the need for further research and understanding of this rare condition and its potential progression over time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Craniofac Surg
December 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Inha University Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
Med J Armed Forces India
December 2024
Col AFMS (MR), O/o DGAFMS, A Block, Africa Avenue, New Delhi, India.
Background: Sweat dermatitis is an irritant inflammatory dermatosis commonly encountered in tropics during summers. Profuse sweating triggered by high heat index, friction, clothing, outdoor activities, military training, overcrowding, prolonged working in ill-ventilated places, etc., are responsible or this dermatitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing100029, China.
Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol
December 2024
Institute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba City, Japan.
The assessment of adrenergic modulation of sweating as assessed via pharmacologic administration of α- and β-adrenergic receptor blockers during exercise has yielded mixed findings. However, the underlying mechanisms for this disparity remains unresolved. We investigated the effects of separate and combined blockade of α- and β-adrenergic receptors on forearm sweating induced by a 30-min moderate-intensity exercise bout (n=17, protocol 1) and the administration of adrenergic agonists epinephrine and norepinephrine (n=16, protocol 2) in the heat.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!