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The evolving panorama of vascular access in the 21st century.
Front Nephrol
October 2022
Arizona Kidney Disease and Hypertension Center (AKDHC), Phoenix, AZ, United States.
There are three major types of hemodialysis vascular access: hemodialysis catheters, arteriovenous grafts, and arteriovenous fistulas. Arteriovenous fistulas provide the best access due to their reliability and long-term patency. They are recommended by the current Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiatives (K-DOQI) guidelines; however, not all patients benefit from arteriovenous fistulas due to poor maturation or a lack of adequate vasculature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation between anemia-related biomarkers and the adequacy of peritoneal dialysis in Chinese patients with chronic kidney disease.
Front Physiol
July 2023
Center for Evidence-Based Medicine, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
The study aimed to examine the association of three anemia-related biomarkers with the adequacy of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study included 127 PD patients. The total Kt/V urea (Kt/V) was calculated according to the Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (K/DOQI) guidelines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWeight-Based Assessment of Access Flow Threshold to Predict Arteriovenous Fistula Functional Patency.
Kidney Int Rep
March 2022
Institute of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Introduction: The 2019 Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative (K/DOQI) guideline recommended evaluating arteriovenous fistula (AVF) malfunction risks primarily based on clinical monitoring, which can be assisted with the value of vascular access flow (Qa). Nevertheless, Qa thresholds recommended by different guidelines vary, ranging from 300 to 500 ml/min. This study investigated the optimal Qa threshold to predict future functional patency in AVFs with Qa <500 ml/min.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStatus of Serum Calcium, Phosphate and Intact Parathyroid Hormone in Predialysis Chronic Kidney Disease Patients of Stage-3 to Stage-5 Compared To KDOQI Guideline.
Mymensingh Med J
October 2021
Dr Abu Noim Md Abdul Hai, Assistant Professor, Department of Nephrology, Shaheed Taj Uddin Ahmad Medical College (STUAMC), Gazipur, Bangladesh.
The chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with a variety of bone disorders and disorders of calcium and phosphorus metabolism. Bone disease associated with chronic kidney disease having higher rate of CKD progression and increased risk of death. To see the status of serum calcium, phosphate and intact parathyroid hormone in pre-dialysis CKD (stage- 3 to 5) patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDietary Nutrients and Cardiovascular Risk Factors among Renal Transplant Recipients.
Int J Environ Res Public Health
August 2021
School of Nutrition and Health Sciences, College of Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of mortality in post-renal transplant recipients (RTRs). Adequate nutrient intake is a protective factor for CVD. We examined the associations of macronutrients and micronutrients with traditional and nontraditional CVD risk factors.
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