Objective: To describe the clinical features of pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothelioma.
Methods: With a case report and review of the related literatures, the etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, management and prognosis of pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothelioma were described.
Results: The etiology of this rare disease remains unknown. Symptoms are scanty and usually mild; chest radiograph or computed tomography usually reveals multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules. Primitive lumen formed by a single cell is the pathologic feature. Immunohistochemical stains show that the malignant cells are of the endothelial type. There is no effective treatment for this disease and its prognosis is unpredictable.
Conclusion: Pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothelioma is rare and often misdiagnosed as other pulmonary diseases.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
JACC Case Rep
December 2024
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Metastatic disease is a relative contraindication for resection of malignant cardiac tumors. However, certain situations may present themselves when primary cardiac resection may be warranted. We present a 21-year-old male diagnosed with metastatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma with right ventricular outflow tract involvement for whom surgical resection was successfully performed and discuss strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a rare form of vascular neoplasm that can manifest with various symptoms or be discovered incidentally in asymptomatic patients. In this report, we describe a case of a 56-year-old male who presented with progressive lower limb weakness over four years. The evaluation revealed severe hypophosphatemia, an inappropriately normal fibroblast growth factor 23 C-terminal (cFGF-23) level, and a 30 x 20 mm hypermetabolic right pleural mass, which was subsequently proven to be EHE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
January 2025
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, GBR.
Epithelioid haemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a rare vascular neoplasm characterised by proliferation of vascular endothelial and pre-endothelial cells. The prevalence is less than one in a million people. It is principally observed in the soft tissues of the extremities but can also occur in the bone, brain, liver, lung and lymph nodes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!