The new anatomical viewpoint of the nose: the interdomal fat pad.

Aesthetic Plast Surg

Adnan Menderes University, Medical Faculty, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Department, 09100 Aydin, Turkey.

Published: December 2003

To the plastic surgeon, the nose is one of the most interesting and challenging facial structures and its anatomy is well defined. From the point of view of aesthetic surgery, the nasal tip area is an especially important structural unit, and the most difficult to address in rhinoplasty. The objective of this study was to demonstrate the existence of the nasal interdomal fat pad as a distinct anatomical structure that occupies the interdomal space and is apart from subcutaneous fat. In our study we proved the existence of the interdomal fat pad by histochemical studies and anatomical observations in 88 patients who underwent primary external rhinoplasty and three fresh cadavers. All specimens were examined by hemotoxylen-eosin, Sudan black, and oil red staining, as well as S100 protein immunoreactivity staining. The mass of the interdomal fat pad was greater in patients with bulbous noses and/or divergent alar cartilage than in patients with thin skin. We speculated that the interdomal fat pad may be the major anatomic structure contributing to unexpected results in difficult cases, such as those involving bulbous noses. According to our study, the existence of the interdomal fat pad should be kept in mind during the preoperative planning of rhinoplasty.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00266-002-0067-5DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

interdomal fat
24
fat pad
24
existence interdomal
8
bulbous noses
8
interdomal
7
fat
7
pad
6
anatomical viewpoint
4
viewpoint nose
4
nose interdomal
4

Similar Publications

Paediatric nasal dermoid: evaluation and management.

Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

December 2021

Department of Otolaryngology and Communication Enhancement, Boston Children's Hospital.

Purpose Of Review: The aim of this study was to present the evaluation and current management of congenital paediatric nasal dermoid.

Recent Findings: There has been a trend towards less invasive surgical excision techniques, including purely endoscopic excision, endoscopic-assisted approaches and midline excision with nasal bone osteotomies and bone flap. These approaches allow adequate access for both total resection and nasal contour and skull base reconstruction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: There are recently many studies about the anatomy of lower lateral cartilage (LLC). However, the microanatomic studies to identify the segments of most LLC at the nasal tip in Vietnamese are very rare.

Aim: Investigate the macroanatomic and microanatomic characteristics of the LLC and the structures of the nasal tip.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Nowadays, there are few types of research held in Vietnam to investigate the anthropometric index of the nose as well as analysis the structure of nasal tip on ultrasound to identify the relationship between these parameters.

Aim: To determine the relationship between the height and the width of the nasal tip and the structures constructed these areas by anthropometric and ultrasound measurement.

Methods: A descriptive study in Thanh Van Hospital from December 2017 to April 2019.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nasal tip dermoid cysts that are present in pediatric patients can be complicated by mass effect causing compression and distortion of underlying cartilaginous structures. The purpose of this report is to describe a single surgeon's technique and results of nasal tip dermoid cyst excision in pediatric patients through an open rhinoplasty approach followed by tip reconstruction and immediate fat grafting. A series of 3 pediatric patients presented with 1 to 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The SMAS and fat compartments of the nose: an anatomical study.

Aesthetic Plast Surg

February 2013

Department of Plastic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Desk A60, Cleveland, OH, 44195, USA.

Background: The soft tissue envelope of the nose consists of skin, the superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS), and multiple layers of fat. Similar layers have been well described in the neck and face regions but there are few reports of its detailed anatomy in the nose.

Methods: Nine fresh Caucasian cadaver noses were dissected in the subcutaneous, sub-SMAS, and submuscular layers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!