Measuring reproductive morbidity: a community-based approach, Jordan.

Health Care Women Int

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.

Published: August 2003

Our objective in this study was to determine the prevalence of reproductive and related nonreproductive morbidities in a group of reproductive-aged women living in Jordan. The study was designed as a two-phase survey. The first phase consisted of a structured personal interview and the second phase was a follow-up physical examination. Three hundred seventeen women aged 18-49 years were randomly selected and answered the questionnaire in the first phase of the study. Two hundred sixty agreed to both the general physical and pelvic examination. The main outcome measures were selected reproductive and related nonreproductive morbidities. Results show reproductive tract infections were diagnosed in 55% of the women, a presumed chlamydia trachomatis genital infection in 40%, and genital prolapse in 22%. As for related nonreproductive morbidities, 14% were diagnosed with a urinary tract infection (UTI), 24% with urinary incontinence, and 40% with anemia. Our results of the study support the idea that in this community, women's health is at risk throughout their reproductive years, not only when they are pregnant or postpartum. We suggest further research in other Jordanian communities as well as solutions addressed to the health care community.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07399330390217734DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

nonreproductive morbidities
12
reproductive nonreproductive
8
measuring reproductive
4
reproductive morbidity
4
morbidity community-based
4
community-based approach
4
approach jordan
4
jordan objective
4
study
4
objective study
4

Similar Publications

Attenuated sex-related DNA methylation differences in cancer highlight the magnitude bias mediating existing disparities.

Biol Sex Differ

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Background: DNA methylation (DNAm) influences both sex differences and cancer development, yet the mechanisms connecting these factors remain unclear.

Methods: Utilizing data from The Cancer Genome Atlas, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of sex-related DNAm effects in nine non-reproductive cancers, compared to paired normal adjacent tissues (NATs), and validated the results using independent datasets. First, we assessed the extent of sex differential DNAm between cancers and NATs to explore how sex-related DNAm differences change in cancerous tissues.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

OncoSexome: the landscape of sex-based differences in oncologic diseases.

Nucleic Acids Res

November 2024

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Delivery and Release Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.

The NIH policy on sex as biological variable (SABV) emphasized the importance of sex-based differences in precision oncology. Over 50% of clinically actionable oncology genes are sex-biased, indicating differences in drug efficacy. Research has identified sex differences in non-reproductive cancers, highlighting the need for comprehensive sex-based cancer data.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study looked at how often female cats (queens) can ovulate on their own without needing a male cat around.
  • They tested blood samples from 31 queens to see if they had a certain hormone, which would show they ovulated spontaneously.
  • Results showed that about 31% of the queens ovulated without any male contact, and veterinarians should be careful because this can lead to some health problems for these cats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Loss of Chromosome Y in Neuroblastoma Is Associated With High-Risk Disease, 11q-Deletion, and Telomere Maintenance.

Genes Chromosomes Cancer

July 2024

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Neuroblastoma (NB) is a heterogeneous childhood cancer with a slightly higher incidence in boys than girls, with the reason for this gender disparity unknown. Given the growing evidence for the involvement of loss of the Y chromosome (LoY) in male diseases including cancer, we investigated Y chromosome status in NB. Male NB tumor samples from a Swedish cohort, analyzed using Cytoscan HD SNP-microarray, were selected.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Assessing the impact of hormonal contraceptive use on menstrual health among women of reproductive age - a systematic review.

Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care

October 2024

Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

Background: Contraceptive methods are well-established in their ability to prevent pregnancy and increase individual agency in childbearing. Evidence suggests that contraceptives can also be used to treat adverse conditions associated with menstruation, including abnormal and prolonged uterine bleeding, heavy menstrual bleeding, painful menstruation, endometriosis, uterine fibroids, and premenstrual dysphoric disorders.This review investigates the effects of contraceptive techniques such as contraceptive pills, and long-acting reversible contraceptives (e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!