Aims: Contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (ceMRI) has been shown to reliably identify irreversible myocardial injury. The aim of this study was to compare the findings on ceMRI with routine clinical markers of myocardial injury in patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI).

Methods And Results: Twenty-four patients with acute MI were investigated at 1.5 T. The global myocardial function was analysed with a standard cine MR protocol and a stack of short axis slices encompassing the entire left ventricle. Corresponding short axis slices were acquired for delayed ceMRI 15-20 min after the administration of 0.2 mmol gadolinium-DTPA/kg body weight. Mass of hyperenhancement and peak creatine kinase release (peak CK) was determined for each patient. The presenting 12-lead ECG was analysed for ST-elevation on admission and later development of Q-waves. Mass of hyperenhancement correlated moderately well to peak CK (r = 0.65, p < 0.01) and endsystolic volume index (r = 0.55, p < 0.01). Mass of hyperenhancement was inversely correlated to ejection fraction (r = -0.50, p = 0.02). Neither the presence of ST elevation on the admission ECG nor the later development of Q-waves did relate to the transmural extent of hyperenhancement and to the mass of hyperenhancement.

Conclusion: Mass of hyperenhancement significantly correlates to global myocardial function and to peak CK. However, there is no relationship between the findings in ceMRI and 12-lead ECG abnormalities on admission suggesting an advantage of ceMRI in defining transmural extent and depicting small areas of necrosis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1025856816168DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mass hyperenhancement
16
routine clinical
12
myocardial infarction
12
clinical parameters
8
acute myocardial
8
contrast enhanced
8
enhanced magnetic
8
magnetic resonance
8
resonance imaging
8
myocardial injury
8

Similar Publications

Clinical and Multimodal Imaging Features of Hepatic Inflammatory Pseudotumors: A Two-Center Retrospective Study.

J Ultrasound Med

December 2024

Department of Ultrasound, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.

Objectives: Current literature on imaging characteristics of hepatic inflammatory pseudotumor (HIPT) is limited. This study aimed to analyze the contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) features in HIPT and compare them with contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) and contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (CEMRI).

Methods: A total of 83 patients with histologically proven HIPT from two medical institutions were included in this study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Castleman's disease (CD) represents a rare polyclonal lymphoproliferative disorder characterized by atypical lymph node hyperplasia, the precise etiology of which remains undefined. Pancreatic involvement of CD is particularly uncommon and often misdiagnosed due to its nonspecific clinical features, making it difficult to distinguish from tumors with abundant blood supply such as solid pseudopapillary tumors and neuroendocrine tumors. Multimodal imaging plays a crucial role in diagnosing pancreatic CD and determining the extent of lymph node involvement.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unraveling distinctions between contrast-enhanced ultrasound and CT/MRI for liver mass diagnosis.

Ultrasonography

October 2024

University Medical Imaging Toronto, Joint Department of Medical Imaging - University Health Network, Sinai Health System, Women's College Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) offers a distinctive approach to liver mass diagnosis by utilizing intravenous contrast agents for enhanced visualization of vascular structures and tissue characterization. This review highlights the unique advantages of CEUS compared to computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), particularly focusing on the Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System framework. Key differences include CEUS's realtime imaging capability, which minimizes arterial phase mistiming and improves detection of hyperenhancing lesions, and its ability to provide detailed washout patterns.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze conventional and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) characteristics of encapsulated papillary carcinoma (EPC) in breast cancer patients and assess the diagnostic value of CEUS.
  • The research involved a retrospective review of 16 patients with confirmed EPC, highlighting that the disease is more common in postmenopausal women and typically appears as complex cystic and solid masses on ultrasound.
  • Findings indicated that CEUS provides additional clarity on the solid components of EPC, aiding in diagnosis and preoperative procedures, emphasizing the importance of combining CEUS with clinical assessments for more accurate diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pseudoaneurysm in the Axillary Tail of the Breast After A Core Needle Biopsy.

Eur J Breast Health

September 2024

Department of Radiology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Sylvester Cancer Center, and Jackson Memorial Hospital, Florida, USA.

We present the case of a forty-year-old asymptomatic female with no personal or family history of breast cancer, who underwent a core needle biopsy (CNB) following the identification of a focal asymmetry in the right breast on screening mammography. Eight months later, a prominent adjacent vascular structure with a round outpouching was detected on breast ultrasound, confirmed as a post-biopsy pseudoaneurysm. Breast pseudoaneurysms, although exceedingly rare, result from inadvertent vessel puncture during core needle biopsies, particularly when larger gauge needles are used.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!