311 Greek children's drawings of classroom life were employed to investigate the diagnostic validity of this measure in identifying teachers' pedagogic style. The sample was divided into three age groups, 6-, 8-, and 10-yr. olds, who were asked to draw pictures of themselves and their teachers in their classroom. Drawings were scored using as criteria the four graphic indicators (ratings of size, detailing, centrality, and social distance) proposed by Aronsson and Anderson in 1996. Analysis showed three out of the four indicators discriminated teacher-centered vs student-centered pedagogic style. More specifically, in the teacher-centered setting children drew the teacher of dominant size, in a central position, and as remote, while in the student-centered setting the teacher was depicted closer to the student, in a less central position, and less emphasized relative to the student. The findings are discussed with respect to the absence of age-related effects and the possibility of using children's drawings of classroom life as a measure for tapping into children's representations of pedagogic style.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.2003.97.1.195 | DOI Listing |
Front Psychol
December 2024
Department of Physical Activity and Sport Science, Faculty of Education and Sport, University of Deusto, Gipuzkoa, Spain.
Introduction: Considering the theory of self-determination and its relationship with human motivation and the play-based approach (PBA), a training program is implemented in young middle and long-distance running athletes with play activities (simple tasks with rules in a ludic mood). The objectives were (1) to analyze the effects of a PBA on the autonomy support interpersonal teaching style (ASITS) perceived by athletes, the psychological variables of satisfaction of basic psychological needs, motivation, enjoyment and intention to continue practicing athletics and depending on sex, and (2) know the athletes' perception of this methodology after the intervention.
Method: Quasi- experimental design with a sample of 50 athletes (27 women and 23 men) with 17.
Anesth Analg
December 2024
From the Department of Anaesthesiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa.
Background: The United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 3 (SDG3) for 2030 aims at <70 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births. South Africa (SA) falls short of this goal and most deaths occur in district and regional hospitals. Due to low anesthesiologist (specialist anesthetist) numbers in the public sector, the anesthetic workforce in these hospitals consists mainly of nonspecialist (general practitioner) junior doctors with limited supervision.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCompr Psychiatry
January 2025
Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address:
Background: In response to the inherent critical incident exposures experienced by firefighters, various mental health education programs have been developed. The purpose of this study was to explore the perceptions of firefighters who took such programs to understand differences/similarities across these programs.
Methods: We recruited 14 participants, who had taken or delivered two or more programs for firefighters (Resilient Minds (RM), Road to Mental Readiness (R2MR), and Before Operational Stress (BOS)).
J Dent Educ
October 2024
Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
Reflective practice is viewed as a theoretical and pedagogical concept in higher education having several diverse approaches and interpretations. The most important aspect of reflective practice is that it is a necessary quality assurance aspect of higher education which should occur recurrently and at different stages of the program. It usually entails an evaluation of advanced instructions which has become the norm in an educational setting, in order to improve the learning outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
October 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Virtual reality (VR) has emerged as a powerful tool for neuroanatomy education of postgraduate medical trainees. However, its use in early training in neurosurgery, such as of undergraduate, medical, and physician assistant students, has not been evaluated. We also have limited insight into how VR may be integrated with traditional teaching methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!