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Adolescents with diabetes mellitus (DM) experience poorer glycemic outcomes and lower adherence to self-management regimens compared to other age groups. The coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic posed new barriers to DM self-management, including social distancing measures and additional stressors. We conducted a scoping review of peer-reviewed literature to examine self-management regimens and outcomes among adolescents aged 10-17 years with type 1 and type 2 DM during the pandemic.

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Background: The weight adjusted waist index (WWI) represents a novel indicator for assessing central obesity. The objective of this study is to investigate the association between WWI and coronary heart disease (CHD).

Method: The data of 44,528 participants in total were gathered from NHANES database from 1999 to 2020.

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Role of Psychological Distress in the Assessment of Chronic Illness Care and Self-Management Behaviors of Elderly Patients with T2DM Chronic Complications.

Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes

January 2025

Department of Nursing, Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200072, People's Republic of China.

Background: This study sought to explore the interrelationship between diabetes-related distress, patient evaluations of chronic illness management, and self-management practices among older adults diagnosed with T2DM and associated chronic complications.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional study including 264 older adults with T2DM in Shanghai, China. Chinese version of Problem Areas in Diabetes Scale (PAID-C), Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) and Diabetes Self-Management Behaviour for Older (DSMB-O) were employed.

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Association Between Diabetes Mellitus Education and Self-Management Pre- and Post-COVID-19.

Am J Health Promot

January 2025

Department of Healthcare Management, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Purpose: This study explored the association between diabetes education and self-management during different COVID-19 periods.

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Setting: Korea Community Health Survey (2019, 2021, and 2022) and the data from Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Agency.

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Recurrent events modeling based on a reflected Brownian motion with application to hypoglycemia.

Biostatistics

December 2024

Department of Statistics, University of Connecticut, 215 Glenbrook Road Unit 4120, Storrs, CT 06269, United States.

Patients with type 2 diabetes need to closely monitor blood sugar levels as their routine diabetes self-management. Although many treatment agents aim to tightly control blood sugar, hypoglycemia often stands as an adverse event. In practice, patients can observe hypoglycemic events more easily than hyperglycemic events due to the perception of neurogenic symptoms.

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