Boophilus annulatus, Hyalomma excavatum and Rhipicephalus sanguineus ticks were shown to be susceptible to different entomopathogenic fungi under laboratory conditions. Comparative results of bioassays using five different fungal species showed that some strains of Metarhizium anisopliae are highly pathogenic against various tick stages tested. In contrast to to their activity against insects, fungi also affected tick eggs. All tested tick stages including those feeding on a host were found to be susceptible to these fungi, except for adult H. excalatimn ticks, which were relatively resistant.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1025379307255 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Laboratório de Entomologia e Fitopatologia, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro, 28013-602, Brazil.
The virulence of encapsulated fungal conidia against Aedes aegypti larvae was investigated. Molecular studies confirmed that the fungal isolate used here was Beauveria bassiana. Different conidial concentrations were tested.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003, India.
The interaction between plants and microorganisms plays a major role in plant growth promotion and disease management. While most microorganisms directly influence plant health, some indirectly support growth through pest and disease suppression. Endophytic entomopathogenic fungi are diverse, easily localized, and have long-lasting effects on insect pests.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Entomology and Acarology, "Luiz de Queiróz" College of Agriculture, University of São Paulo (ESALQ/USP), Piracicaba 13418-900, Brazil.
is a genus of entomophthoralean fungi often associated with insect epizootics, particularly in phytophagous hemipterans. Encapsulation has become a promising strategy for improving the shelf life and sporulation of these fungi post-application. This study aims to (i) compare the virulence of the submerged propagules and primary conidia of sp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Res Insect Sci
November 2024
Department of Biology, University of Central Florida, Orlando FL 32816, USA.
The bacterial microbiome of the ant has been well characterized across body regions and maturation levels. However, potential effects of entomopathogens on the gut microbiome, and the fungal communities therein, are yet to be assessed. Additionally, the mycobiome remains often overlooked despite playing a vital role in gut ecology with potential implications for health and infection outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStud Mycol
December 2024
Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Species classified in () include multiple entomopathogenic fungi. Numerous changes have recently occurred in the nomenclature of cordycipitaceous fungi due to the single naming system proposed for pleomorphic fungi in 2011. Species of are widely applied as herbal medicines, especially in Asian cultures.
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