Examinations of 257 casualties were performed at different terms after trauma. The criteria for determination of the degree of enteral insufficiency in patients with traumas were the severity of the injury, the severity of the state, the absorption state in the small intestine and the degree of errosive-ulcerous processes in the upper parts of the gastro-intestinal tract. The clinico-laboratory gradation of the enteral insufficiency was developed according to the severity degree that allows to establish the algorithm of its diagnosing and treatment based on the principle of outstripping therapy of the appearing disorders and to optimize the terms and methods of the nutritional maintenance of the patients with traumas.
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