In removable partial dentures there is normally no chemical bonding between the cast alloy and the poly(methylemethacrylate). Mechanical retention of the resin to the casting is required and presents a significant challenge during the design of partial dentures. Recently developed adhesive denture base resins which contain the monomer 4-methacryloxyethyl trimellitate anhydride can create a chemical bond to partial denture alloys. This study investigated the bond strength of adhesive denture base resin (Metafast) and conventional acrylic resin (Croform x 10) to partial denture alloy (CoCr) under three different storage conditions (dry, water, water with thermocycling). The results showed that the bond strength of the conventional acrylic resin (Croform x 10) was less than the bond strength of the adhesive denture base resin (Metafast) and the storage environment had a significant effect upon the bond strength of both resins.
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Polymers (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Advanced Oral Sciences and Therapeutics, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Background: Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is ideal for denture bases but is prone to biofilm accumulation, leading to denture stomatitis (DS), often involving . Dimethylaminohexadecyl methacrylate (DMAHDM) and 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) are introduced into dental materials for their antimicrobial and protein-repellent properties. This study investigates the effects of incorporating dimethylaminohexadecyl methacrylate (DMAHDM) and 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) into heat-polymerized (HP) and 3D-printed (3DP) denture base resins on microbial adhesion and cytotoxicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Advanced Prosthodontics, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.
Light-polymerizing reline materials offer improved chairside workability compared to conventional auto-polymerizing reline materials, addressing the partial denture (RPD) incompatibility caused by residual ridge resorption owing to long-term use. This study evaluates the fitting accuracy of relined materials by combining conventional fitting tests with three-dimensional (3D) measurements for detailed analysis. Light-polymerizing reline material (HikariLiner, Tokuyama, Tokyo, Japan, LP) and auto-polymerizing material (Rebase III, Tokuyama, AP) were used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthet Dent
January 2025
Professor, Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. Electronic address:
Statement Of Problem: Staining at the gingival margin could impact denture longevity, but the behavior of gingival colored composite resins (GCCs) in this area remains unclear.
Purpose: This in vitro study evaluated surface staining, microleakage, and push-out bond strength at the gingival margin of artificial teeth, comparing two consistencies of GCCs with two resin base materials.
Material And Methods: Specimens included artificial teeth (Ivostar; Ivoclar AG) and two acrylic resin base materials: conventional (Ondacryl; Clássico) and high-impact (Diamond D; Keystone Industries) (n=300).
J Prosthodont Res
January 2025
Department of Comprehensive Dentistry, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, USA.
Purpose: To determine the effects of K18 quaternary ammonium methacryloxy silane (QAS) on tissue conditioner materials and their antimicrobial properties.
Methods: 30% K18 QAS in methyl methacrylate (MMA; K18-MMA; 0%, 15%, and 20% w/w) was incorporated into a commercial tissue conditioner (Coe comfort). The degree of curing (Shore A hardness), hydrophilicity (contact angle), flow, liquid sorption, mass loss, and antimicrobial properties of Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sanguinis, and Candida albicans were determined.
J Prosthodont Res
January 2025
Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ibb University, Ibb, Yemen.
Purpose: This systematic review evaluated the effect of different printing orientations on the physical-mechanical properties and accuracy of resin denture bases and related specimens.
Study Selection: Utilizing PRISMA 2020 guidelines, a comprehensive search of PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane, and Scopus databases was conducted until June 2024. Included studies examined the accuracy, volumetric changes, and mechanical or physical properties of 3D-printed denture bases in various orientations.
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