Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) is a well-defined clinicopathological entity. The aetiology of BOOP is generally unknown, although it has been associated with specific diseases or various pharmaceutical drugs. The amiodarone is one of them. We report a patient with BOOP secondary to amiodarone therapy, who presented with cough, fever and sputum production, dyspnoea and night sweats lasting for two months. A chest radiograph showed bilateral patchy and interstitial infiltrates. Lymphocyte phenotyping of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid showed decreased ratio of CD4+:CD8+ lymphocytes. Transbronchial lung biopsy established the diagnosis of BOOP. After stopping amiodarone therapy, symptoms disappeared and the chest radiograph remained normal within two months.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Introduction Balanitis xerotica obliterans (BXO) can cause phimosis, meatal stenosis, and urethral strictures. However, management of these conditions in BXO patients is difficult. Surgical interventions, with their own risks and complications, demonstrate higher rates of disease recurrence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmunol Med
November 2024
Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.
We started a registry for cases of immunoglobulin (Ig)G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) in December 2019 to clarify the clinical profile of IgG4-RD. In this study, clinical information from 854 cases registered by February 16, 2024 was analyzed from multiple perspectives. Diagnosis of IgG4-RD was made in 808 cases, comprising 638 definite, 38 probable, and 132 possible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Respiratory Medicine, Dartford and Gravesham National Health Service (NHS) Trust, Dartford, GBR.
Bronchiolitis obliterans (BO) is a rare and severe respiratory complication of Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), which primarily affects the small airways and causes progressive respiratory decline. We present the case of a young male with autism spectrum disorder who developed BO after an episode of SJS triggered by amoxicillin. Initially, the patient presented with an ulcerative rash and respiratory symptoms and received high-dose corticosteroids, leading to partial resolution of mucocutaneous lesions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Radiother
December 2024
Département de radiothérapie, CHU de Saint-Étienne, Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France; Département de radiothérapie, centre hospitalier de Roanne, Roanne, France. Electronic address:
Purpose: Bronchiolitis obliterans with pneumonic organization, or organizing pneumonia (OP), is an inflammatory disorder of the lungs, which can be triggered following pulmonary attacks of infectious or non-infectious origin. The non-infectious origins of OP include various entities including connective tissue diseases, exposure to toxic substances, medications, autoimmune diseases, and thoracic radiotherapy. The objective of this article is to summarize the literature on post-radiotherapy organized pneumonia, its etiologies, its clinical and radiological characteristics, as well as its treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Pulmonol
January 2025
The Lautenberg Center for Immunology and Cancer Research, Institute of Medical Research Israel-Canada, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Background: Risk factors for progression of adenovirus (AdV)-associated bronchiolitis (AdV-B) to post-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans (PIBO) are poorly defined. We aimed to investigate this in a multicenter cohort.
Methods: A multicenter hospital-based analysis included children admitted with AdV-B in Jerusalem during 2016-2022.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!