The occurrence of 11-oxotetrodotoxin, a rare tetrodotoxin analogue, in the brachycephalidae frog Brachycephalus ephippium.

Toxicon

Laboratório de Toxinologia, Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Braslia, Brasília DF 70910-900, Brazil.

Published: October 2003

11-oxoTTX is an analogue 4-5 times more toxic than TTX itself, been rare even in marine animals. Two ions at m/z 320 and 336 corresponding to TTX and 11-oxoTTX (M+H(+)), respectively, were detected in the Brachycephalidae frog Brachycephalus ephippium extracts. The fragment ion pattern of 11-oxoTTX is similar to that TTX, although its possible to verify some specific fragments.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0041-0101(03)00235-6DOI Listing

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