For a multicomponent wave field propagating into a multidimensional conversion region, the rays are shown to be helical, in general. For a ray-based quantity to have a fundamental physical meaning, it must be invariant under the following two groups of transformations, which are used to construct solutions: congruence transformations (which involve linear combinations of components of the multicomponent wave field) and canonical transformations (which act on the ray phase space). It is shown that for conversion between two waves there is a new invariant not previously discussed: the intrinsic helicity of the ray.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.130402 | DOI Listing |
Talanta
November 2024
School of Pharmacy, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China. Electronic address:
Systematically identifying the chemical constituents in complex matrices is a challenge due to the inherent characteristics of compounds. The combination of liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and classical molecular networking (CLMN) is a powerful technology for annotating small molecules. However, the low coverage from inappropriate acquisition modes and the inseparability of isomeric compound nodes still hinders the comprehensive metabolite characterization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on continuous and passively mode-locked operation of the multi-component fluoride CaSrBaF crystal. A novel disorder laser material, Yb:CaSrBaF (CaSrBaF) of multi-component middle entropy crystal was designed and grown by temperature gradient technique (TGT) for the first time. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis of Yb:CaSrBaF crystal reveals that Ca, Sr, and Ba of near equal atomic ratio (1:1:1) have formed a homogeneous single-phased fluorite solid solution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
November 2024
Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA.
A spatially modulated superconducting state, known as pair density wave (PDW), is a tantalizing state of matter with unique properties. Recent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) studies revealed that spin-triplet superconductor UTe hosts an unprecedented spin-triplet, multi-component PDW whose three wavevectors are indistinguishable from a preceding charge-density wave (CDW) order that survives to temperatures well above the superconducting critical temperature, T. Whether the PDW is the mother or a subordinate order remains unsettled.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Theory Comput
November 2024
Institute of Physical Chemistry, University of Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 6, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Chaos
November 2024
School of Automation and Software Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030013, China.
In this paper, we investigate the new generalized stochastic fractional potential-Korteweg-de Vries equation, which describes nonlinear optical solitons and photon propagation in circuits and multicomponent plasmas. Inspired by Kolmogorov-Arnold network and our earlier work, we enhance the improved bilinear neural network method by using a large number of activation functions instead of neurons. This method incorporates the concept of simulating more complicated activation functions with fewer parameters, with more diverse activation functions to generate more complex and rare analytical solutions.
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