Objective: The purpose of the study was to examine the possible age dependency of plasma N-terminal pro atrial natriuretic peptide (N-ANP) and N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (N-BNP) levels in healthy term neonates to establish normal ranges for the neonatal period.

Methods: N-ANP and N-BNP plasma concentrations were measured in peripheral venous (n = 116) and umbilical cord blood (n = 37) in 153 healthy term neonates (mean: 5.1; range: 0-30 days) using an enzyme immunoassay. The neonates were classified into 8 groups according to their age (day of delivery and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5-7, 8-14, and 14-30 days of age).

Results: The plasma N-ANP and N-BNP concentration were the highest at the first day of age (96 700; 6912-436 000 and 641; 254-1272 fmol/mL) and were found significantly higher compared with the day of delivery (5680; 1005-16 900 and 221; 58-478 fmol/mL; P < 0,0001). After this marked increase, N-ANP and N-BNP levels decreased steadily and became stable at the fifth (5232; 2691-7353 fmol/mL) and third (246; 110-430 fmol/mL) day of life, respectively.

Conclusions: The N-ANP and N-BNP plasma concentrations in healthy neonates showed a marked increase during the first days of age, suggesting that ANP and BNP have physiologic roles in the perinatal circulatory change from fetus to neonate.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.112.4.896DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

natriuretic peptide
16
n-anp n-bnp
16
plasma concentrations
12
aminoterminal pro
8
pro atrial
8
atrial natriuretic
8
pro brain
8
brain natriuretic
8
healthy neonates
8
neonates marked
8

Similar Publications

Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a complex clinical syndrome resulting from various cardiac diseases, characterized by weakened cardiac pumping capacity and inadequate blood supply to body tissues. This study aims to investigate the expression and clinical implications of pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (pro-BNP) and soluble suppression of tumorigenicity 2 (sST2) in CHF to explore their potential in early diagnosis and severity assessment of the pathological condition. This study included 146 CHF patients treated at our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023, who were classified in the observation group, and 150 concurrent healthy people categorized in the control group.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the most common genetic cardiomyopathy and causes major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). SVEP1 (Sushi, von Willebrand factor type A, epidermal growth factor, and pentraxin domain containing 1) is a large extracellular matrix protein that is detectable in the plasma. However, it is unknown whether adding plasma SVEP1 levels to clinical predictors including NT-proBNP (N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide) improves the prognostication in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Clinical significance of the estimation of pulmonary-right ventricular uncoupling in patients with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy.

Eur Heart J Imaging Methods Pract

January 2025

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8556, Japan.

Aims: There are few data on the prognostic impact of pulmonary-right ventricular (RV) uncoupling in patients with wild-type transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTRwt-CM).

Methods And Results: Among the 174 patients who were diagnosed with ATTRwt-CM at Kumamoto University Hospital from 2002 to 2021, 143 patients who met the current Japanese guideline and had sufficient information for two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography were retrospectively analysed. During a median follow-up of 1209 days, 39 cardiac deaths occurred.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Predicting respiratory complications after pulmonary surgery is important for thoracic surgeons. This study aimed to clarify the relationship between preoperative brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels and postoperative respiratory complications (PRC).

Methods: A total of 383 patients with primary or metastatic lung cancer who underwent surgical resection were included in this retrospective study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Combining cardiac and renal biomarkers to establish a clinical early prediction model for cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury: a prospective observational study.

J Thorac Dis

December 2024

Department of Intensive Care Unit of Cardiac Surgery, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Background: Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI) is a prevalent complication with poor outcomes, and its early prediction remains a challenging task. Currently available biomarkers for acute kidney injury (AKI) include serum cystatin C (sCysC) and urinary N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (uNAG). Widely used biomarkers for assessing cardiac function and injury are N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and cardiac troponin I (cTnI).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!