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Effect of surgical treatment on relative tibial external rotation in patients with recurrent patellar dislocation.
Knee
December 2024
Graduate School of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. Electronic address:
Background: In the knee joints of patients with recurrent patellar dislocation (RPD), an increased relative tibial external rotation (rTER) is often observed. However, the changes in this parameter pre- and postoperatively remain unclear.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to reveal preoperative and postoperative changes in rTER in patients with RPD.
Osteochondral Fractures in Adolescents With First-time Patellar Dislocation: Three-dimensional Characterization and Association With Radiographic Features.
Am J Sports Med
January 2025
Washington University in St Louis, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA.
Background: Consequences of osteochondral fractures associated with patellar dislocation can be severe for younger patients. Precise 3-dimensional characterization of fracture location, size, frequency, and radiographic associations remain undefined in this population.
Purpose: (1) To define the topographic characteristics of osteochondral fractures in pediatric and adolescent patients with first-time patellar dislocations and (2) to determine the relationship between these characteristics and radiographic and patient factors.
Complications following reverse total shoulder arthroplasty for proximal humeral fractures: a systematic review.
JSES Rev Rep Tech
February 2025
UC Davis Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Oregon Shoulder Institute, Medford, OR, USA.
Background: Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) is an increasingly common procedure for proximal humerus fractures (PHFs), but postoperative complications have not been well characterized. The purpose of this systematic review is to assess complications and revision rates following rTSA in the management of PHFs as documented in current literature.
Methods: A systematic review was performed on primary rTSA for PHFs.
Prevalence of Osteochondral Lesions on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Following Simple Elbow Dislocations.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Department for Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, BG Klinik Ludwigshafen, Ludwig-Guttmann-Strasse 13, 67071 Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Literature regarding osteochondral lesions in patients following elbow dislocation is scarce. The aim of this study was to examine osteochondral lesions on MRI in patients following simple elbow dislocations and evaluate inter-rater reliability between radiologists and orthopedic surgeons at different levels of experience. In this retrospective, single-center study, 72 MRIs of patients following simple elbow dislocations were evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhenotypic Presentation of Children with Joint Hypermobility: Preclinical Signs.
Children (Basel)
January 2025
Genetics and Molecular Biology Research Unit, Department of Molecular Biology, Medical School of São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP), Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 5416, Vila São Pedro, São José do Rio Preto 15090-000, SP, Brazil.
Introduction: Joint hypermobility (JH) is mobility beyond the normal range of motion. JH can be an isolated finding or a characteristic of a syndrome. Characteristics related to the sitting position with atypical body positions, such as sitting in splits (S), with the foot on the head (F), in W (W), in a concave shape (C), episodes of dislocations, and subluxations, suggest impacts on body mechanics since childhood, with damage to the conformation of the joints.
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