This study was designed to determine the bacterial susceptibility of non-fermentative Gram-negative organisms to various antibacterial agents. Bacterial susceptibility testing used the Kirby-Bauer method and data were assessed according to NCCLS 2000. Cefoperazone/sulbactam (CPER/SU) had good antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Its activity was next only to that of imipenem, meropenem and ceftazidime. CPER/SU was highly active against Acinetobacter spp., Alcaligenes spp., Burkholderia spp., Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and Flavobacterium spp., while the majority of strains of the latter two species were resistant to imipenem and meropenem. Of 3905 isolates tested, 39.5% were susceptible to CPER, 70.4% to CPER/SU. The resistance rate was 37% for CPER and 10.8% for CPER/SU.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-8579(03)00109-2 | DOI Listing |
Antimicrob Resist Infect Control
December 2024
Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.
Background: As part of the containment of the COVID-19 pandemic, mobile handwashing stations (mHWS) were deployed in healthcare facilities in low-resource settings. We assessed mHWS in hospitals in the Democratic Republic of the Congo for contamination with Gram-negative bacteria.
Methods: Water and soap samples of in-use mHWS in hospitals in Kinshasa and Lubumbashi were quantitatively cultured for Gram-negative bacteria which were tested for antibiotic susceptibility.
Infect Drug Resist
November 2024
Department of Nephrology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: Gram-negative bloodstream infection (GNBI) poses a serious threat to critically ill patients. This retrospective study aimed to uncover drug resistance of pathogens and the GNBI effect on in-hospital death and distinguish death risk factors in a medical intensive care unit (ICU).
Patients And Methods: A retrospective study of all GNBI patients in the medical ICU of the Third Xiangya Hospital over 9 nine years was conducted.
Surg Infect (Larchmt)
November 2024
Research Institute of General Surgery, The Jinling School of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Antimicrobial resistance represents a continuing threat to the health of patients with intra-abdominal infections (IAIs). This study aimed to provide clinicians with guidance to optimize antibiotic therapy. The clinical data and antibiotic susceptibility results of pathogens from patients with IAIs from 2017 to 2022 were retrospectively collected.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNew Microbes New Infect
December 2024
Service of Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Background: is a gram-negative, non-fermentative, oxidase-positive, catalase-positive bacillus. has been identified in urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections, spontaneous peritonitis, septic arthritis, meningitis, bacteraemia and septic shock. Ours is the second case of skin and soft tissue infection sustained by (a case of necrotizing fasciitis with septic shock has been previously reported).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntibiotics (Basel)
June 2024
Bioaraba Health Research Institute, 01009 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
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