Development of a microdilution method to evaluate Mycobacterium tuberculosis drug susceptibility.

J Antimicrob Chemother

Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, sez. Microbiologia, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Trieste, Italy.

Published: November 2003

A new rapid microdilution method, employing the dye resazurin as an indicator of mycobacterial growth, was developed to evaluate drug susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis reference strain H37Rv and of 13 M. tuberculosis susceptible or multidrug-resistant clinical strains. Different growth conditions were evaluated. The MICs of isoniazid, rifampicin, streptomycin and ethambutol were determined by the Microdilution Resazurin Assay (MRA) and the results compared with those obtained by the agar proportion method; complete agreement was always obtained. MRA resulted in a rapid, reliable, simple and inexpensive coloured method suitable for testing the susceptibility of M. tuberculosis clinical strains to first-line drugs; its employment in evaluating new antibacterial molecules is also suggested.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkg439DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

microdilution method
8
mycobacterium tuberculosis
8
drug susceptibility
8
clinical strains
8
development microdilution
4
method
4
method evaluate
4
evaluate mycobacterium
4
tuberculosis
4
tuberculosis drug
4

Similar Publications

Preparation of nano(micro)particles from Cotinus coggygria Scop. extracts and investigation of their antimicrobial effects in vivo Caenorhabditis elegans model.

Microb Pathog

January 2025

Trakya University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Department of Basic and Industrial Microbiology, Edirne, Türkiye. Electronic address:

Cotinus coggygria Scop. (Anacardiaceae) is traditionally used in Turkey for wound and burn treatment. A series of nano/micro-sized polymeric particles were prepared from aqueous and ethanol extracts of Cotinus coggygria leaves by reverse micellar microemulsion polymerization.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Polyphenolic contents, antioxidant, and antimicrobial activities of Saccocalyx satureioides Coss. & Dur. essential oil and methanol extracts.

An Acad Bras Cienc

January 2025

University of M'sila, Department of Microbiology and Biochemistry, University Pole, Road Bordj Bou Arreridj, M'sila 28000, Algeria.

The whole plant Saccocalyx satureioides, an endemic medicinal plant in Algeria, was evaluated for its polyphenolic contents, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. The polyphenolic contents of the plant methanolic extracts ranged from 170.47 to 285.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: FDC susceptibility testing is challenging as none of the commercial tests have been proven to accurately determine the susceptibility in the area of technical uncertainty (ATU). Here, we evaluated the performance of different FDC testing methods on Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates around this range.

Methods: A challenging collection of 104 K.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To investigate the impact of dexamethasone on the antibiotic susceptibility of common ocular pathogens in dogs and identify safe antibiotic-steroid combinations for veterinary ophthalmology.

Methods: This study utilized 30 bacterial isolates of Staphylococcus pseudintermedius, Streptococcus canis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, collected from canine patients with suspected bacterial keratitis. The isolates were tested against 17 antibiotics in the presence of dexamethasone concentrations ranging from 0 to 2 mg/mL.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) at the University Hospital Olomouc (UHO) over a 10-year period (2013-2022).

Material And Methods: Data was obtained from the ENVIS LIMS laboratory information system (DS Soft, Czech Republic, Olomouc) of the Department of Microbiology, UHO, for the period 1/1/2013-31/12/2022. Standard microbiological procedures using the MALDI-TOF MS system (Biotyper Microflex, Bruker Daltonics) were applied for the identification.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!