We studied 24 patients with severe coronary artery lesions to assess myocardial perfusion and left ventricular contractile reserve simultaneously using low-dose dobutamine quantitative electrocardiographically gated single-photon emission computed tomography in patients with Kawasaki disease. Low-dose dobutamine infusion was started after an injection of technetium-99m tetrofosmin at rest. Myocardial contractile reserve was evaluated using the post-stress and low-dose dobutamine images, and myocardial perfusion was evaluated using the stress and rest images. Quantitative electrocardiographically gated single-photon emission computed tomography during low-dose dobutamine infusion is a useful and safe method for the combined evaluation of myocardial contractile reserve and myocardial perfusion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9149(03)00903-2 | DOI Listing |
Cochrane Database Syst Rev
November 2024
Department of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, University Heart Center, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Background: Paediatric patients undergoing surgery for congenital heart disease (CHD) are at risk for postoperative low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS) and mortality. LCOS affects up to 25% of children after heart surgery. It consists of reduced myocardial function and increases postoperative morbidity, prolongs mechanical ventilation, and lengthens the duration of intensive care unit (ICU) stay.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrials
October 2024
Department of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 2142, Copenhagen, DK-2100, Denmark.
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
August 2024
Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Victorian Liver Transplant Unit, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Australia; Australian Centre for Transplantation Excellence and Research, Melbourne, Australia; Australian Cardiovascular Collaborative in Liver Transplant Medicine, Melbourne, Australia. Electronic address:
JA Clin Rep
August 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Kumamoto University Hospital, 1-1-1, Honjo, Chuo-Ku, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Background: Mitochondrial cardiomyopathy occurs when impaired mitochondrial energy production leads to myocardial dysfunction. Anesthetic management in such cases is challenging due to risks of circulatory depression associated with anesthesia and mitochondrial dysfunction induced by anesthetics. Although there are reports of anesthetic management for patients with mitochondrial diseases, there are few reports specifically addressing cardiac anesthesia for patients with mitochondrial cardiomyopathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Heart J Imaging Methods Pract
January 2024
Department of Echocardiography, Harefield Hospital, Royal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals (part of Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust), Hill End Rd, Harefield, Uxbridge UB9 6JH, UK.
Aims: Myocardial response to stress echocardiography may be elicited physiologically, through exercise, or pharmacologically, often with dobutamine. Both have advantages but also limitations due to reduced exercise capacity or side-effects to stressor agent/lack of closeness to true pathophysiology of ischaemic cascade. We have combined low-dose dobutamine and exercise, creating a 'hybrid' protocol to utilize the advantages of both techniques and limit the drawbacks.
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