Two years ago the multiprofessional team of the Memory Centre Erlangen took up its work. Besides complete diagnoses of the cause of memory impairment, the work of the Memory Centre focusses on a special cognitive stimulation intervention. After completing assessment, namely self- and non-self anamnesis, psychometric tests and medical examinations, an individual treatment program for every patient will be development. In most instances the treatment program includes the participation in a special cognitive training. Adapting the SIMA-Program, psychomotor exercises, encoding strategies, retrieval techniques, attention and general cognitive speed arc trained in a group of 10 memory-impaired patients. After the 12-week treatment period a postintervention assessment is conducted in the same order as the preintervention assessment to evaluate the efficacy of the treatment. The data of a first evaluating study limited by sample size (20 patients) reveal that this intervention effects in a positive way the patient's cognitive performance. Patients with MCI (Mild Cognitive Impairment) show significant improvement in attention, general cognitive speed and short-term memory. Even patients with a dementia-diagnosis appeare to benefit from the cognitive stimulating intervention: After a 12-week time period no deterioration of cognitive ability is observed. Besides in attention, general cognitive speed and short-term memory an improvement can be reported.
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Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, 200433, China.
With the emergence of numerous classifications, surgical treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) can be guided more effectively. However, surgical decision-making and optimal strategies still lack standardization and personalized customization. Our study aims to devise proper deep learning (DL) models that incorporate key factors influencing surgical outcomes on the coronal plane in AIS patients to facilitate surgical decision-making and predict surgical results for AIS patients.
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January 2025
Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an, 710025, P. R. China.
With the increasing intelligence and diversification of communication interference in recent years, communication interference resource scheduling has received more attention. However, the existing interference scenario models have been developed mostly for remote high-power interference with a fixed number of jamming devices without considering power constraints. In addition, there have been fewer scenario models for short-range distributed communication interference with a variable number of jamming devices and power constraints.
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January 2025
School of Psychological Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
The question of what processes can take place without conscious awareness has generated extensive research. Yet there is still no consensus regarding the extent and scope of unconscious processing, and past research abounds with conflicting results. A possible reason for this lack of consensus is the diversity of methods in the field, as the methodological choices might influence the results.
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January 2025
Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Integrated Research, Institute of Science Tokyo, Yokohama, 226-8501, Japan.
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January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, China.
Fucoidan, a water-soluble polysaccharide derived from marine organisms, has garnered significant attention for its ability to regulate gut microbiota and its anti-tumor properties. However, the existence of a correlation between the anti-tumor effect of fucoidan and its regulation of the gut microbiota remains unknown. In pursuit of this objective, we culled the gut microbiota of mice with broad-spectrum antibiotics to generate pseudo-sterile tumor-bearing mice.
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