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A Re-Evaluation of the Utility of Symptom Checklist-90-Revised for Measuring the Spectra in the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology.
Pediatr Rep
December 2024
Psychology Department, School of Health and Biomedicine, Bundoora Campus, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.
Unlabelled: The present study examines the potential of the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R) as a measure for the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTop) model. Two structural models were evaluated. In Model 1, the SCL-90-R dimensions were allocated to somatoform (comprising somatization), internalizing (comprising obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, and phobic anxiety), and antagonistic disinhibited (comprising hostility) spectra.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhen the Others Are Dangerous: Paranoid Presentations in Subclinical Forms of Personality Disorders.
J Pers Disord
December 2024
From Department of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
The discriminant validity of paranoid personality disorder has been recently questioned, and paranoid presentations are now conceived of as transdiagnostic features of personality disorders (PDs). However, empirical results are inconsistent. This study investigated the link between subclinical personality disorders (except paranoid PD) and paranoid presentations, exploring how the severity of personality functioning affects this relationship.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPersonality traits and physical activity in patients with gambling disorder attending a rehabilitation center. An observational study.
Front Psychol
November 2024
Department of Health Sciences, European University Miguel de Cervantes, Valladolid, Spain.
Article Synopsis
- An observational study involving 71 participants revealed that those with certain personality traits—like antisocial and obsessive-compulsive tendencies—are more active physically, suggesting that personality may influence coping strategies through exercise.
- Results show that individuals in the study had significantly lower scores in various personality traits compared to the general population, indicating unique psychological profiles associated with problem gambling and their potential impact on engagement in physical activities.
Adaptation and validation of the Adolescent Psychotic-like Symptom Screener (APSS-6) in Spain: evidence from adult population.
BMC Psychol
November 2024
Department of Psychology, Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Background: Psychotic-like experiences are common in the general population and an important indicator of psychological vulnerability. One of the used instruments for their assessment is the Adolescent Psychotic-Like Symptom Screener (APSS). However, there are few studies on the APSS psychometric characteristics in different cultural contexts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCorrelation of Psychosomatic Factors and Personality Traits With the Severity of Melanoma.
In Vivo
October 2024
1 Dermatology Department, Andreas Syggros Hospital for Skin Diseases, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Background/aim: Melanoma, as a type of skin cancer, has undoubtedly gathered the interest of the global community in recent years, due to its rising incidence. Patients suffering from melanoma experience effects on their mental health, mainly depression and anxiety disorders. The present study aimed to examine the association of melanoma with the psychosomatic burden, personality traits, and demographic factors of the participants.
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