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Background: Transcription factor 19 (TCF19) is considered a crucial transcription factor and acts as an oncogene in a few cancers. Nevertheless, the effect and mechanism of TCF19 on glioma remain unknown.

Objective: This research aimed to explore the function of TCF19 on glioma progression and clarify the potential mechanism.

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Serpins (serine protease inhibitors) constitute a superfamily of proteins with functional diversity and unusual conformational flexibility. In insects, serpins act as multiple inhibitors, by forming inactive acyl-enzyme complexes, in regulating Spätzles activation, phenoloxidases (POs) activity, and other cytokines. In this study, we present the cloning and characterization of Octodonta nipae serpin2 (OnSPN2), a 415 residues protein homologous to Tenebrio molitor 42Dd-like.

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In order to make the drugs can cure the tumor precisely, this paper establishes the tumor immune dynamic model through the differential equation of tumor growth and analyzes the persistence of the tumor immune model. Research on dual anticancer drugs and commonly used coupling methods is carried out to complete the synthesis of polyethylene glycol dual anticancer drug couplers and the antitumor activity is analyzed to derive the degree of inhibition of polyethylene glycol dual anticancer drugs on tumor activity. From the four judging criteria, it was concluded that the polyethylene glycol bis-anti-cancer drug has a better curative effect on tumor cells.

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RTP4 restricts influenza A virus infection by targeting the viral NS1 protein.

Virology

January 2025

NHC Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of Pathogens and Christophe Merieux Laboratory, Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China; National Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Suzhou Institute of Systems Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, China. Electronic address:

The influenza A virus evades the host innate immune response to establish infection by inhibiting RIG-I activation through its nonstructural protein 1 (NS1). Here, we reported that receptor-transporting protein 4 (RTP4), an interferon-stimulated gene (ISG), targets NS1 to inhibit influenza A virus infection. Depletion of RTP4 significantly increased influenza A virus multiplication, while NS1-deficient viruses were unaffected.

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Mutations in Necroptosis-Related Genes Reported in Breast Cancer: A Cosmic and Uniport Database-Based Study.

Clin Breast Cancer

December 2024

Department of Experimental Medicine & Biotechnology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India. Electronic address:

Breast cancer (BC) now holds the top position as the primary reason of cancer-related fatalities worldwide, overtaking lung cancer. BC is classified into diverse categories depending on histopathological type, hormone receptor status, and gene expression profile, with ongoing evolution in their classifications. Cancer initiates and advances when there is a disruption in cell death pathways.

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