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Comprehensive Quality Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guanxinjing Capsule Based on Fingerprint and Multicomponent Simultaneous Quantitative Method.
J Sep Sci
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, School of Pharmacy, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
A novel dual-wavelength ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) fingerprint was established, 56 common peaks were confirmed and attributed to the source of the medicinal materials, and 13 chromatographic peaks of them were identified by UHPLC quadrupole time-of-flight (Q-TOF)-MS/MS and UHPLC-UV method. Furthermore, a simple and sensitive HPLC-quadrupole trap (Q-TRAP)-MS/MS was developed for the simultaneous determination of 16 active components with electrospray ionization (ESI) source switching between positive and negative modes in a single run. The above two methods were successfully applied for the quality evaluation of Guanxinjing capsule (GXJC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAfter years of armed conflict in northern Uganda, many local people have turned to Evangelical churches for help with healing and recovery. We observe that the healing practices in these churches encourage particular notions of what the mind is, how the mind works and whether it is bounded or porous to the outside world. In the traditional cultural setting in which these people grew to adulthood, many accept that vengeance can attack supernaturally from without.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWar and Health: the devastating impact of conflict on Wellbeing and Humanitarian Crises.
J Prev Med Hyg
September 2024
University Museum System of Siena (SIMUS), History of Medicine, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Article Synopsis
- Health is a vital asset for individuals and communities, significantly harmed by recent wars, leading to malnutrition and increased epidemic vulnerability, especially among the poor.
- Hospitals and healthcare facilities are often targeted in conflicts, resulting in damaged infrastructure and limited access to clean water and medicines, which facilitates the return of previously eradicated diseases.
- The disruption of vaccination programs for children further raises the risk of disease spread to normally healthy areas, highlighting the connection between health and peace in war-affected regions.
Developing a fully applicable machine learning (ML) based sex classification model using linear cranial dimensions.
Sci Rep
December 2024
University Department of Forensic Sciences, University of Split, Split, Croatia.
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applications have elevated accomplishments in various scientific fields, primarily those that benefit the economy and society. Contemporary threats, such as armed conflicts, natural and man-made disasters, and illegal immigration, often require fast and innovative but reliable identification aids, in which forensic anthropology has a significant role. However, forensic anthropology has not yet exploited new scientific advances but instead relies on traditionally used methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of traditional Chinese medicine tea bag TBDESJS in patients with Sjögren's syndrome and dry eye syndrome: A phase II pilot study.
Int J Rheum Dis
November 2024
Center for Traditional Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Sjögren's syndrome (SJS) and dry eye syndrome (DES) are characterized by ocular dryness from inadequate tear production or excessive evaporation. To evaluate the effectiveness of TBDESJS (Chun-Yu-Ching-Hua-Yin, CYCHY), a TCM tea bag, in treating SJS and DES patients compared with healthy controls (NHC).
Materials And Methods: This phase II pilot study included 100 participants (60 SJS, 30 DES, 10 NHC) across 8 weeks, assessing changes in Schirmer's test, OSDI, ESSPRI, PSQI, FIRST, and artificial tear usage, using repeated measurement ANOVA and Tukey's honestly significant difference (HSD) for analysis.
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