A fully enzymatic method for the determination of inulin in serum or plasma without deproteinization is described. The assay is carried out by means of a fructose determination after hydrolysis of inulin via inulinase and simultaneous oxidation of the native glucose using glucose oxidase and H2O2. This time-saving procedure of high specificity, sensitivity and accuracy requires only small sample volumes. The usefulness of the method is shown by analysis of blood levels in humans and rabbits after an intravenous administration of Inutest.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000187006 | DOI Listing |
J Hazard Mater
January 2025
Departamento de Biologia Geral, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, MG, Brazil. Electronic address:
Bee population decline is associated with various stressors, including exposure to pollutants. Among these, titanium dioxide (TiO), an emerging nanoparticle (NP) pollutant, potentially affects living organisms, including bees. This study evaluates the impact of TiO NPs ingestion (1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenes (Basel)
January 2025
CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-Resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China.
The Pacific white shrimp () is economically significant, and its growth is regulated by multiple factors. Carboxypeptidase B (CPB) is related to protein digestion, but its gene sequence and features in are not fully understood. This study aimed to explore the molecular and functional properties of CPB in .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Enzyme Engineering of Agricultural Microbiology (Ministry of Agriculture), School of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450046, China.
The antibiotic tetracycline (TC) is an emerging pollutant frequently detected in various environments. Although enzymatic remediation is a promising strategy for mitigating TC contamination, the availability of effective TC-degrading enzymes remains limited, and their mechanisms and applications are not fully understood. This study developed a comprehensive TC-degrading enzyme library from the gut microbiome of the highly TC-resistant saprophagous insect, black soldier fly larvae (BSFL), using an integrated metagenomic and comparative metatranscriptomic approach, identifying 105 potential novel TC-degradation genes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosensors (Basel)
January 2025
University of Zagreb, Faculty of Chemical Engineering & Technology, Trg Marka Marulića 19, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Prussian Blue (PB) is commonly incorporated into screen-printed enzymatic devices since it enables the determination of the enzymatically produced hydrogen peroxide at low potentials. Inkjet printing is gaining popularity in the development of electrochemical sensors as a substitute for screen printing. This work presents a fully inkjet-printed graphene-Prussian Blue platform, which can be paired with oxidase enzymes to prepare a biosensor of choice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, Fujian, China.
Lavenders are economically significant plants cultivated worldwide for their essential oils (EOs) containing sesquiterpenes. These EOs contribute to the cosmetic, personal hygiene, and pharmaceutical industries. The biosynthesis of lavender sesquiterpenes involves enzymes like sesquiterpene synthases GEAS and GERDS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!