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PAXIP1 is regulated by NRF1 and is a prognosis‑related biomarker in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Biomed Rep
March 2025
Department of Central Laboratory, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, Jiangsu 223300, P.R. China.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is characterized by a poor prognosis globally. PAX-interacting protein 1 (PAXIP1) serves a key role in the development of numerous human cancer types. Nevertheless, its specific involvement in HCC remains poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIdentification of a novel disulfidptosis-related gene signature in osteoarthritis using bioinformatics analysis and experimental validation.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, 920th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA, Kunming, China.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative bone disease characterized by the destruction of joint cartilage and synovial inflammation, involving intricate immune regulation processes. Disulfidptosis, a novel form of programmed cell death, has recently been identified; however, the effects and roles of disulfidptosis-related genes (DR-DEGs) in OA remain unclear. We obtained six OA datasets from the GEO database, using four as training sets and two as validation sets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvestigating the impact of mitochondrial DNA: Insights into blood transfusion reactions and mitigation strategies.
Vox Sang
January 2025
Department of Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedical and Rehabilitation Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Background And Objectives: Although transfusion reactions occur in less than 2% of recipients, they are currently one of the most serious concerns in blood transfusion. Damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) are released from injured, stressed or dead cells, leading to inflammation and immune system activation. One of the recognized DAMPs is mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProfiling of Anti-Signal-Recognition Particle Antibodies and Clinical Characteristics in South Korean Patients With Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy.
J Clin Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Background And Purpose: This study evaluated the diagnostic utility of an anti-signal-recognition particle 54 (anti-SRP54) antibody-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) as well as the clinical, serological, and pathological characteristics of patients with SRP immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM).
Methods: We evaluated 87 patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathy and 107 healthy participants between January 2002 and December 2023. The sensitivity and specificity of the ELISA for anti-SRP54 antibodies were assessed, and the clinical profiles of patients with anti-SRP54 antibodies were determined.
Rho(D) immune globulin shortage and fetal Rh(D) screening with cell-free DNA.
Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol
December 2024
University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Purpose Of Review: Despite the availability of Rh(D) immune globulin (RhIg) to prevent alloimmunization in Rh(D)-negative pregnant patients, anti-Rh(D) alloimmunization remains a prevalent cause of hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN). Recent RhIg shortages have caused clinicians and professional societies to identify methods to prioritize RhIg administration. New cell-free DNA (cfDNA) tests to predict fetal red blood cell antigen genotypes have been proposed as an option to prioritize the administration of RhIg to Rh(D)-negative pregnant people.
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