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Exploring the effect of natural deep eutectic solvents on zein: Structural and functional properties.
Curr Res Food Sci
December 2024
Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
This study evaluated the effects of chemical modification, including ethanol, acetic acid, and natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES), on the secondary and tertiary structures, hydrophobicity, free amine content, protein-protein interactions, and functional properties of zein. The NADES used included choline chloride: oxalic acid, choline chloride: urea, choline chloride: glycerol, and glucose: citric acid. The results reveal that the NADES system significantly altered zein's structures, as evidenced by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, fluorescence, and Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSynthesis and antifungal activity of aldehydes-thiourea derivatives as promising antifungal agents against postharvest gray mold disease.
Chem Biodivers
January 2025
Chuxiong Normal University, Academy of Science and Technology, Chuxiong Normal University, Chuxiong, 675000，China, No. 456 Luchengnan Road, chuxiong, Academy of Science and Technology, 651000, chuxiong, CHINA.
Gray mold disease is caused by B. cinerea, which could severely reduce the production yield and quality of tomatoes. To explore more potential fungicides with new scaffolds for controlling the gray mold disease, ten aldehydes-thiourea derivatives were designed, synthesized and assayed for inhibitory activity against three plant pathogenic fungi.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSynthesis, characterization, and computational evaluation of some synthesized xanthone derivatives: focus on kinase target network and biomedical properties.
Front Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Surgical Sciences, Functional Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Background: Xanthones are dubbed as putative lead-like molecules for cancer drug design and discovery. This study was aimed at the synthesis, characterization, and target fishing of novel xanthone derivatives.
Methods: The products of reactions of xanthydrol with urea, thiourea, and thiosemicarbazide reacted with α-haloketones to prepare the thiazolone compounds.
Sulphonyl thiourea compounds containing pyrimidine as dual inhibitors of I, II, IX, and XII carbonic anhydrases and cancer cell lines: synthesis, characterization and studies.
RSC Med Chem
December 2024
VNU University of Education, Vietnam National University, Hanoi 144 Xuan Thuy, Cau Giay Ha Noi Vietnam.
Some novel sulphonyl thiourea derivatives (7a-m) containing 4,6-diarylpyrimidine rings were designed and synthesized using a one-pot procedure. These compounds exhibited remarkable dual inhibitory activity against human carbonic anhydrase CA I, CA II, CA IX, and XII isoenzymes and some cancer cell lines. Among them, some thioureas had significantly more potent inhibitory activities in the order of 7l > 7c > 7f (against the CA I isoform), 7f > 7b > 7c (against the CA II isoform), 7c > 7g > 7a > 7b (against the CA IX isoform), and 7d > 7c > 7g > 7f (against the CA XII isoform).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPreclinical and in silico studies of 3-benzothioyl-1-(3-hydroxy-3-phenyl-3-propyl)-1-methylthiourea: A promising agent for depression and anxiety.
Eur J Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, 23200, Pakistan; Department of Pharmacy, Korea University, Sejong, 20019, South Korea. Electronic address:
The study investigated the anxiolytic, antidepressant, sedative/hypnotic and in silico molecular docking properties of the synthetic ephedrine-based derivative of thiourea, 3-benzothioyl-1-(3-hydroxy-3-phenyl-3-propyl)-1-methylthiourea. Safety profile of the compound at various doses was determined in an acute toxicity test. Results showed significant anti-anxiety effects of the compound in all mice studies.
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